From: Martin Zobel-Helas Date: Thu, 26 Nov 2015 17:43:59 +0000 (+0000) Subject: rename modules/lvm to modules/dsa_lvm X-Git-Url: https://git.adam-barratt.org.uk/?p=mirror%2Fdsa-puppet.git;a=commitdiff_plain;h=6cd0b2c073d84a7e4ba19161ebee856bcd8d2960 rename modules/lvm to modules/dsa_lvm Signed-off-by: Martin Zobel-Helas --- diff --git a/manifests/site.pp b/manifests/site.pp index 93b79b219..c54244da3 100644 --- a/manifests/site.pp +++ b/manifests/site.pp @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ node default { include unbound include bacula::client include autofs - include lvm + include dsa_lvm include grub include multipath if $::lsbdistcodename == squeeze { diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-bm-blades.conf b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-bm-blades.conf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..0821f0059 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-bm-blades.conf @@ -0,0 +1,773 @@ +# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. +# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no +# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. +# +# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. +# +# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set +# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. +# +# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting +# example settings in this file. + + +# This section allows you to configure which block devices should +# be used by the LVM system. +devices { + + # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? + dir = "/dev" + + # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish + # to use with LVM2. + scan = [ "/dev" ] + + # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks + # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. + # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or + # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied + # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned + # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to + # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in + # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. + obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 + + # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the + # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, + # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following + # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. + preferred_names = [ ] + + # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. + # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] + + # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. + # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These + # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and + # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). + # The first expression found to match a device name determines if + # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that + # don't match any patterns are accepted. + + # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem + # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against + # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the + # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device + # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name + # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is + # accepted. + + # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. + + # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that + # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). + # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. + + + # By default we accept every block device: + filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # Exclude the cdrom drive + # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] + + # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: + # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] + + # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: + # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] + + # Use anchors if you want to be really specific + # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid + # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). + # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory + # in a file called '.cache'. + # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. + # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of + # these new ones is present.) + cache_dir = "/run/lvm" + cache_file_prefix = "" + + # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. + write_cache_state = 1 + + # Advanced settings. + + # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found + # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. + # types = [ "fd", 16 ] + + # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to + # the block devices it believes are valid. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + sysfs_scan = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths + # of device-mapper multipath devices. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + multipath_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of + # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 + # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_chunk_alignment = 1 + + # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, + # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. + # default_data_alignment = 1 + + # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of + # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. + # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform + # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) + # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O + # (e.g. MD's stripe width) + # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). + # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. + # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_detection = 1 + + # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. + # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. + # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) + # or page size, if larger. + data_alignment = 0 + + # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by + # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but + # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for + # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes + # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start + # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). + # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 + + # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper + # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. + # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed + # in recovery situations. + ignore_suspended_devices = 0 + + # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. + # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no + # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective + # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. + disable_after_error_count = 0 + + # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. + require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 + + # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. + # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. + # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. + + # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. + pv_min_size = 2048 + + # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. + # pv_min_size = 512 + + # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when + # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. + # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is + # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol + # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or + # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit + # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set + # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide + # support. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + issue_discards = 0 +} + +# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects +# free space for its Logical Volumes. +#allocation { +# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" +# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last +# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a +# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are +# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags +# between existing extents and new extents. +# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. +# +# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. +# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where +# they are situated. +# +# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] +# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] +# +# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' +# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped +# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous +# algorithm. +# +# maximise_cling = 1 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on +# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default +# until version 2.02.85. +# +# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always +# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. +# +# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 +#} + +# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the +# information that LVM2 reports. +log { + + # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. + # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. + verbose = 0 + + # Should we send log messages through syslog? + # 1 is yes; 0 is no. + syslog = 1 + + # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? + # By default there is no log file. + #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" + + # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? + # By default we append. + overwrite = 0 + + # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? + # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. + # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). + level = 0 + + # Format of output messages + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity + indent = 1 + + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output + command_names = 0 + + # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, + # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity + # of each message. + prefix = " " + + # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: + # indent = 0 + # command_names = 1 + # prefix = " -- " + + # Set this if you want log messages during activation. + # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). + # activation = 0 +} + +# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we +# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the +# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. +# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. +backup { + + # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # Think very hard before turning this off! + backup = 1 + + # Where shall we keep it ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" + + # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. + archive = 1 + + # Where should archived files go ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" + + # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? + retain_min = 10 + + # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? + retain_days = 30 +} + +# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. +shell { + + # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history + history_size = 100 +} + + +# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings +global { + + # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. + # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. + umask = 077 + + # Allow other users to read the files + #umask = 022 + + # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata + # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every + # command. Defaults to off. + test = 0 + + # Default value for --units argument + units = "h" + + # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of + # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. + # KB, MB, GB). + # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 + # temporarily until you update them. + si_unit_consistency = 1 + + # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. + # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata + # without activating any logical volumes. + # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel + # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. + activation = 1 + + # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running + # the LVM1 tools? + # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you + # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. + # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices + # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using + # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. + # The default value is set when the tools are built. + # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 + + # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". + # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. + # Defaults to "lvm2". + # format = "lvm2" + + # Location of proc filesystem + proc = "/proc" + + # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). + # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption + # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). + # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. + # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. + # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might + # change metadata. + locking_type = 1 + + # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. + wait_for_locks = 1 + + # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, + # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in + # clustered locking. + # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. + fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 + + # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps + # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set + # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). + # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. + # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. + fallback_to_local_locking = 1 + + # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are + # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. + locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" + + # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for + # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only + # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be + # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high + # volume of read-only requests. + # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based + # locking. + prioritise_write_locks = 1 + + # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries + # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use + # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" + # Full pathnames can be given. + + # Search this directory first for shared libraries. + # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" + + # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. + # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" + + # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that + # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. + abort_on_internal_errors = 0 + + # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. + # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group + # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. + detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 + + # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. + # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair + # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been + # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). + # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! + metadata_read_only = 0 + + # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the + # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: + # + # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is + # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) + # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the + # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be + # problematic. + # + # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through + # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. + # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed + # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are + # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O + # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. + # + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" + + # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed + # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. + # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that + # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. + # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. + # + # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 + + # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to + # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 + # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group + # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no + # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, + # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without + # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be + # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. + use_lvmetad = 0 +} + +activation { + # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to + # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. + # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this + # only when there seems to be a problem. + checks = 0 + + # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). + # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. + # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing + # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running + # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. + # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. + # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes + # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. + udev_sync = 1 + + # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with + # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks + # for active logical volumes directly itself. + # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed + # while any logical volumes are active. + udev_rules = 1 + + # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on + # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device + # directory after udev has completed processing its events. + # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. + verify_udev_operations = 0 + + # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because + # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, + # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. + retry_deactivation = 1 + + # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. + # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return + # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which + # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. + # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored + # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. + missing_stripe_filler = "error" + + # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target + # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this + # optimisation and always use the striped target. + use_linear_target = 1 + + # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB + reserved_stack = 64 + + # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + reserved_memory = 8192 + + # Nice value used while devices suspended + process_priority = -18 + + # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a + # match against the list. + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated + # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated + # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the + # metadata.) + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring + mirror_region_size = 512 + + # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. + # + # "none" - Disable readahead. + # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. + readahead = "auto" + + # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical + # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following + # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. + # + # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what + # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when + # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is + # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. + # + # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID + # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run + # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed + # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not + # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for + # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain + # usable. + # + # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume + # group as spares and replace faulty devices. + # + raid_fault_policy = "warn" + + # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define + # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is + # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. + # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced + # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. + # + # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine + # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being + # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when + # --use-policies is given. + # + # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If + # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using + # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not + # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and + # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a + # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a + # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good + # copy. + # + # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on + # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. + # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the + # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. + # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it + # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it + # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. + # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and + # space can be allocated for the replacement. + # + # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device + # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror + # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices + # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This + # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can + # be allocated for the replacement. + + mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" + mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" + + # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the + # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 + snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the + # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the pool, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 + thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. + # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" + + # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is + # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin + # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that + # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned + # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against + # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any + # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was + # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. + # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] + + # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 + # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating + # devices. + use_mlockall = 0 + + # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. + # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. + monitoring = 0 + + # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish + # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress + # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. + # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there + # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the + # operation is complete. + polling_interval = 15 +} + + +#################### +# Advanced section # +#################### + +# Metadata settings +# +# metadata { + # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. + # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 + # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. + + # pvmetadatacopies = 1 + + # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. + # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of + # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested + # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger + # than the the total number of metadata areas available then + # metadata is stored in them all. + # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic + # management and allows you to control which metadata areas + # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange + # --metadataignore y/n'. + + # vgmetadatacopies = 0 + + # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. + # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or + # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. + + # pvmetadatasize = 255 + + # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. + # These directories must not be on logical volumes! + # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, + # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other + # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in + # addition to on-disk metadata areas. + # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not + # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. + # + # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you + # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use + # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). + + # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] +#} + +# Event daemon +# +dmeventd { + # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from + # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and + # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is + # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. + + mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" + + # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of + # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the snapshot is filled. + + snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" + + # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of + # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the pool is filled. + + thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" + + # Full path of the dmeventd binary. + # + # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" +} diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ebe7a968 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf @@ -0,0 +1,774 @@ +# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. +# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no +# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. +# +# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. +# +# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set +# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. +# +# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting +# example settings in this file. + + +# This section allows you to configure which block devices should +# be used by the LVM system. +devices { + + # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? + dir = "/dev" + + # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish + # to use with LVM2. + scan = [ "/dev" ] + + # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks + # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. + # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or + # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied + # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned + # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to + # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in + # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. + obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 + + # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the + # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, + # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following + # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. + preferred_names = [ ] + + # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. + # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] + + # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. + # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These + # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and + # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). + # The first expression found to match a device name determines if + # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that + # don't match any patterns are accepted. + + # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem + # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against + # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the + # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device + # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name + # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is + # accepted. + + # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. + + # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that + # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). + # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. + + + # By default we accept every block device: + #filter = [ "a/.*/" ] + filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # Exclude the cdrom drive + # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] + + # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: + # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] + + # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: + # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] + + # Use anchors if you want to be really specific + # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid + # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). + # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory + # in a file called '.cache'. + # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. + # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of + # these new ones is present.) + cache_dir = "/run/lvm" + cache_file_prefix = "" + + # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. + write_cache_state = 1 + + # Advanced settings. + + # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found + # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. + # types = [ "fd", 16 ] + + # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to + # the block devices it believes are valid. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + sysfs_scan = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths + # of device-mapper multipath devices. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + multipath_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of + # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 + # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_chunk_alignment = 1 + + # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, + # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. + # default_data_alignment = 1 + + # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of + # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. + # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform + # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) + # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O + # (e.g. MD's stripe width) + # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). + # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. + # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_detection = 1 + + # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. + # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. + # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) + # or page size, if larger. + data_alignment = 0 + + # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by + # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but + # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for + # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes + # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start + # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). + # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 + + # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper + # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. + # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed + # in recovery situations. + ignore_suspended_devices = 0 + + # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. + # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no + # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective + # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. + disable_after_error_count = 0 + + # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. + require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 + + # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. + # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. + # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. + + # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. + pv_min_size = 2048 + + # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. + # pv_min_size = 512 + + # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when + # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. + # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is + # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol + # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or + # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit + # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set + # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide + # support. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + issue_discards = 0 +} + +# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects +# free space for its Logical Volumes. +#allocation { +# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" +# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last +# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a +# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are +# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags +# between existing extents and new extents. +# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. +# +# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. +# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where +# they are situated. +# +# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] +# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] +# +# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' +# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped +# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous +# algorithm. +# +# maximise_cling = 1 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on +# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default +# until version 2.02.85. +# +# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always +# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. +# +# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 +#} + +# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the +# information that LVM2 reports. +log { + + # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. + # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. + verbose = 0 + + # Should we send log messages through syslog? + # 1 is yes; 0 is no. + syslog = 1 + + # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? + # By default there is no log file. + #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" + + # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? + # By default we append. + overwrite = 0 + + # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? + # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. + # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). + level = 0 + + # Format of output messages + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity + indent = 1 + + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output + command_names = 0 + + # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, + # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity + # of each message. + prefix = " " + + # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: + # indent = 0 + # command_names = 1 + # prefix = " -- " + + # Set this if you want log messages during activation. + # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). + # activation = 0 +} + +# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we +# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the +# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. +# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. +backup { + + # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # Think very hard before turning this off! + backup = 1 + + # Where shall we keep it ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" + + # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. + archive = 1 + + # Where should archived files go ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" + + # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? + retain_min = 10 + + # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? + retain_days = 30 +} + +# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. +shell { + + # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history + history_size = 100 +} + + +# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings +global { + + # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. + # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. + umask = 077 + + # Allow other users to read the files + #umask = 022 + + # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata + # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every + # command. Defaults to off. + test = 0 + + # Default value for --units argument + units = "h" + + # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of + # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. + # KB, MB, GB). + # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 + # temporarily until you update them. + si_unit_consistency = 1 + + # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. + # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata + # without activating any logical volumes. + # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel + # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. + activation = 1 + + # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running + # the LVM1 tools? + # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you + # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. + # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices + # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using + # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. + # The default value is set when the tools are built. + # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 + + # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". + # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. + # Defaults to "lvm2". + # format = "lvm2" + + # Location of proc filesystem + proc = "/proc" + + # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). + # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption + # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). + # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. + # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. + # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might + # change metadata. + locking_type = 1 + + # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. + wait_for_locks = 1 + + # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, + # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in + # clustered locking. + # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. + fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 + + # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps + # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set + # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). + # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. + # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. + fallback_to_local_locking = 1 + + # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are + # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. + locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" + + # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for + # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only + # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be + # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high + # volume of read-only requests. + # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based + # locking. + prioritise_write_locks = 1 + + # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries + # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use + # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" + # Full pathnames can be given. + + # Search this directory first for shared libraries. + # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" + + # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. + # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" + + # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that + # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. + abort_on_internal_errors = 0 + + # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. + # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group + # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. + detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 + + # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. + # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair + # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been + # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). + # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! + metadata_read_only = 0 + + # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the + # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: + # + # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is + # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) + # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the + # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be + # problematic. + # + # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through + # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. + # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed + # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are + # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O + # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. + # + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" + + # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed + # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. + # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that + # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. + # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. + # + # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 + + # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to + # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 + # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group + # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no + # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, + # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without + # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be + # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. + use_lvmetad = 0 +} + +activation { + # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to + # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. + # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this + # only when there seems to be a problem. + checks = 0 + + # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). + # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. + # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing + # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running + # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. + # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. + # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes + # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. + udev_sync = 1 + + # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with + # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks + # for active logical volumes directly itself. + # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed + # while any logical volumes are active. + udev_rules = 1 + + # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on + # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device + # directory after udev has completed processing its events. + # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. + verify_udev_operations = 0 + + # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because + # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, + # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. + retry_deactivation = 1 + + # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. + # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return + # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which + # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. + # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored + # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. + missing_stripe_filler = "error" + + # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target + # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this + # optimisation and always use the striped target. + use_linear_target = 1 + + # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB + reserved_stack = 64 + + # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + reserved_memory = 8192 + + # Nice value used while devices suspended + process_priority = -18 + + # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a + # match against the list. + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated + # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated + # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the + # metadata.) + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring + mirror_region_size = 512 + + # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. + # + # "none" - Disable readahead. + # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. + readahead = "auto" + + # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical + # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following + # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. + # + # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what + # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when + # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is + # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. + # + # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID + # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run + # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed + # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not + # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for + # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain + # usable. + # + # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume + # group as spares and replace faulty devices. + # + raid_fault_policy = "warn" + + # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define + # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is + # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. + # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced + # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. + # + # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine + # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being + # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when + # --use-policies is given. + # + # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If + # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using + # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not + # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and + # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a + # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a + # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good + # copy. + # + # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on + # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. + # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the + # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. + # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it + # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it + # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. + # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and + # space can be allocated for the replacement. + # + # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device + # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror + # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices + # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This + # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can + # be allocated for the replacement. + + mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" + mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" + + # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the + # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 + snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the + # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the pool, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 + thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. + # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" + + # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is + # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin + # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that + # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned + # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against + # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any + # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was + # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. + # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] + + # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 + # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating + # devices. + use_mlockall = 0 + + # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. + # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. + monitoring = 0 + + # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish + # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress + # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. + # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there + # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the + # operation is complete. + polling_interval = 15 +} + + +#################### +# Advanced section # +#################### + +# Metadata settings +# +# metadata { + # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. + # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 + # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. + + # pvmetadatacopies = 1 + + # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. + # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of + # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested + # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger + # than the the total number of metadata areas available then + # metadata is stored in them all. + # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic + # management and allows you to control which metadata areas + # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange + # --metadataignore y/n'. + + # vgmetadatacopies = 0 + + # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. + # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or + # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. + + # pvmetadatasize = 255 + + # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. + # These directories must not be on logical volumes! + # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, + # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other + # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in + # addition to on-disk metadata areas. + # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not + # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. + # + # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you + # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use + # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). + + # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] +#} + +# Event daemon +# +dmeventd { + # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from + # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and + # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is + # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. + + mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" + + # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of + # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the snapshot is filled. + + snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" + + # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of + # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the pool is filled. + + thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" + + # Full path of the dmeventd binary. + # + # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" +} diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..8ebe7a968 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf @@ -0,0 +1,774 @@ +# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. +# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no +# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. +# +# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. +# +# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set +# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. +# +# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting +# example settings in this file. + + +# This section allows you to configure which block devices should +# be used by the LVM system. +devices { + + # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? + dir = "/dev" + + # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish + # to use with LVM2. + scan = [ "/dev" ] + + # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks + # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. + # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or + # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied + # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned + # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to + # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in + # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. + obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 + + # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the + # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, + # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following + # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. + preferred_names = [ ] + + # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. + # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] + + # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. + # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These + # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and + # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). + # The first expression found to match a device name determines if + # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that + # don't match any patterns are accepted. + + # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem + # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against + # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the + # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device + # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name + # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is + # accepted. + + # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. + + # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that + # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). + # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. + + + # By default we accept every block device: + #filter = [ "a/.*/" ] + filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # Exclude the cdrom drive + # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] + + # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: + # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] + + # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: + # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] + + # Use anchors if you want to be really specific + # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid + # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). + # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory + # in a file called '.cache'. + # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. + # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of + # these new ones is present.) + cache_dir = "/run/lvm" + cache_file_prefix = "" + + # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. + write_cache_state = 1 + + # Advanced settings. + + # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found + # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. + # types = [ "fd", 16 ] + + # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to + # the block devices it believes are valid. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + sysfs_scan = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths + # of device-mapper multipath devices. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + multipath_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of + # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 + # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_chunk_alignment = 1 + + # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, + # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. + # default_data_alignment = 1 + + # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of + # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. + # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform + # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) + # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O + # (e.g. MD's stripe width) + # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). + # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. + # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_detection = 1 + + # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. + # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. + # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) + # or page size, if larger. + data_alignment = 0 + + # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by + # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but + # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for + # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes + # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start + # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). + # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 + + # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper + # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. + # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed + # in recovery situations. + ignore_suspended_devices = 0 + + # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. + # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no + # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective + # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. + disable_after_error_count = 0 + + # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. + require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 + + # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. + # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. + # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. + + # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. + pv_min_size = 2048 + + # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. + # pv_min_size = 512 + + # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when + # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. + # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is + # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol + # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or + # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit + # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set + # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide + # support. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + issue_discards = 0 +} + +# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects +# free space for its Logical Volumes. +#allocation { +# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" +# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last +# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a +# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are +# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags +# between existing extents and new extents. +# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. +# +# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. +# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where +# they are situated. +# +# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] +# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] +# +# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' +# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped +# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous +# algorithm. +# +# maximise_cling = 1 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on +# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default +# until version 2.02.85. +# +# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always +# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. +# +# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 +#} + +# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the +# information that LVM2 reports. +log { + + # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. + # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. + verbose = 0 + + # Should we send log messages through syslog? + # 1 is yes; 0 is no. + syslog = 1 + + # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? + # By default there is no log file. + #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" + + # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? + # By default we append. + overwrite = 0 + + # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? + # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. + # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). + level = 0 + + # Format of output messages + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity + indent = 1 + + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output + command_names = 0 + + # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, + # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity + # of each message. + prefix = " " + + # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: + # indent = 0 + # command_names = 1 + # prefix = " -- " + + # Set this if you want log messages during activation. + # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). + # activation = 0 +} + +# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we +# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the +# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. +# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. +backup { + + # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # Think very hard before turning this off! + backup = 1 + + # Where shall we keep it ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" + + # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. + archive = 1 + + # Where should archived files go ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" + + # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? + retain_min = 10 + + # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? + retain_days = 30 +} + +# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. +shell { + + # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history + history_size = 100 +} + + +# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings +global { + + # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. + # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. + umask = 077 + + # Allow other users to read the files + #umask = 022 + + # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata + # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every + # command. Defaults to off. + test = 0 + + # Default value for --units argument + units = "h" + + # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of + # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. + # KB, MB, GB). + # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 + # temporarily until you update them. + si_unit_consistency = 1 + + # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. + # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata + # without activating any logical volumes. + # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel + # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. + activation = 1 + + # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running + # the LVM1 tools? + # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you + # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. + # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices + # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using + # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. + # The default value is set when the tools are built. + # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 + + # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". + # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. + # Defaults to "lvm2". + # format = "lvm2" + + # Location of proc filesystem + proc = "/proc" + + # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). + # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption + # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). + # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. + # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. + # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might + # change metadata. + locking_type = 1 + + # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. + wait_for_locks = 1 + + # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, + # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in + # clustered locking. + # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. + fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 + + # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps + # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set + # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). + # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. + # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. + fallback_to_local_locking = 1 + + # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are + # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. + locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" + + # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for + # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only + # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be + # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high + # volume of read-only requests. + # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based + # locking. + prioritise_write_locks = 1 + + # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries + # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use + # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" + # Full pathnames can be given. + + # Search this directory first for shared libraries. + # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" + + # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. + # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" + + # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that + # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. + abort_on_internal_errors = 0 + + # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. + # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group + # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. + detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 + + # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. + # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair + # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been + # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). + # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! + metadata_read_only = 0 + + # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the + # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: + # + # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is + # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) + # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the + # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be + # problematic. + # + # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through + # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. + # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed + # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are + # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O + # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. + # + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" + + # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed + # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. + # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that + # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. + # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. + # + # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 + + # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to + # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 + # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group + # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no + # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, + # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without + # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be + # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. + use_lvmetad = 0 +} + +activation { + # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to + # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. + # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this + # only when there seems to be a problem. + checks = 0 + + # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). + # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. + # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing + # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running + # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. + # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. + # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes + # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. + udev_sync = 1 + + # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with + # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks + # for active logical volumes directly itself. + # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed + # while any logical volumes are active. + udev_rules = 1 + + # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on + # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device + # directory after udev has completed processing its events. + # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. + verify_udev_operations = 0 + + # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because + # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, + # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. + retry_deactivation = 1 + + # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. + # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return + # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which + # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. + # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored + # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. + missing_stripe_filler = "error" + + # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target + # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this + # optimisation and always use the striped target. + use_linear_target = 1 + + # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB + reserved_stack = 64 + + # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + reserved_memory = 8192 + + # Nice value used while devices suspended + process_priority = -18 + + # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a + # match against the list. + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated + # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated + # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the + # metadata.) + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring + mirror_region_size = 512 + + # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. + # + # "none" - Disable readahead. + # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. + readahead = "auto" + + # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical + # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following + # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. + # + # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what + # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when + # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is + # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. + # + # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID + # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run + # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed + # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not + # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for + # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain + # usable. + # + # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume + # group as spares and replace faulty devices. + # + raid_fault_policy = "warn" + + # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define + # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is + # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. + # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced + # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. + # + # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine + # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being + # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when + # --use-policies is given. + # + # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If + # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using + # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not + # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and + # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a + # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a + # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good + # copy. + # + # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on + # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. + # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the + # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. + # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it + # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it + # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. + # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and + # space can be allocated for the replacement. + # + # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device + # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror + # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices + # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This + # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can + # be allocated for the replacement. + + mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" + mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" + + # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the + # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 + snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the + # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the pool, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 + thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. + # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" + + # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is + # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin + # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that + # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned + # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against + # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any + # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was + # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. + # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] + + # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 + # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating + # devices. + use_mlockall = 0 + + # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. + # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. + monitoring = 0 + + # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish + # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress + # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. + # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there + # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the + # operation is complete. + polling_interval = 15 +} + + +#################### +# Advanced section # +#################### + +# Metadata settings +# +# metadata { + # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. + # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 + # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. + + # pvmetadatacopies = 1 + + # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. + # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of + # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested + # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger + # than the the total number of metadata areas available then + # metadata is stored in them all. + # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic + # management and allows you to control which metadata areas + # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange + # --metadataignore y/n'. + + # vgmetadatacopies = 0 + + # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. + # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or + # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. + + # pvmetadatasize = 255 + + # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. + # These directories must not be on logical volumes! + # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, + # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other + # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in + # addition to on-disk metadata areas. + # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not + # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. + # + # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you + # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use + # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). + + # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] +#} + +# Event daemon +# +dmeventd { + # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from + # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and + # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is + # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. + + mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" + + # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of + # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the snapshot is filled. + + snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" + + # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of + # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the pool is filled. + + thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" + + # Full path of the dmeventd binary. + # + # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" +} diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-prokofiev.conf b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-prokofiev.conf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..4c7270ca9 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-prokofiev.conf @@ -0,0 +1,1261 @@ +# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. +# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no +# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. +# +# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. +# +# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set +# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. +# +# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting +# example settings in this file. + +# This section allows you to set the way the configuration settings are handled. +config { + + # If enabled, any LVM2 configuration mismatch is reported. + # This implies checking that the configuration key is understood + # by LVM2 and that the value of the key is of a proper type. + # If disabled, any configuration mismatch is ignored and default + # value is used instead without any warning (a message about the + # configuration key not being found is issued in verbose mode only). + checks = 1 + + # If enabled, any configuration mismatch aborts the LVM2 process. + abort_on_errors = 0 + + # Directory where LVM looks for configuration profiles. + profile_dir = "/etc/lvm/profile" +} + +# This section allows you to configure which block devices should +# be used by the LVM system. +devices { + + # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? + dir = "/dev" + + # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish + # to use with LVM2. + scan = [ "/dev" ] + + # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks + # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. + # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or + # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied + # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned + # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to + # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in + # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. + obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 + + # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the + # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, + # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following + # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. + + # By default no preferred names are defined. + # preferred_names = [ ] + + # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. + # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] + + # In case no prefererred name matches or if preferred_names are not + # defined at all, builtin rules are used to determine the preference. + # + # The first builtin rule checks path prefixes and it gives preference + # based on this ordering (where "dev" depends on devices/dev setting): + # /dev/mapper > /dev/disk > /dev/dm-* > /dev/block + # + # If the ordering above cannot be applied, the path with fewer slashes + # gets preference then. + # + # If the number of slashes is the same, a symlink gets preference. + # + # Finally, if all the rules mentioned above are not applicable, + # lexicographical order is used over paths and the smallest one + # of all gets preference. + + + # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. + # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These + # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and + # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). + # The first expression found to match a device name determines if + # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that + # don't match any patterns are accepted. + + # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem + # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against + # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the + # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device + # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name + # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is + # accepted. + + # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. + + # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that + # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). + # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. + + # If lvmetad is used, then see "A note about device filtering while + # lvmetad is used" comment that is attached to global/use_lvmetad setting. + + # By default we accept every block device: + # filter = [ "a/.*/" ] + + # Exclude the cdrom drive + # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] + + # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: + # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] + + # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: + # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] + + # Use anchors if you want to be really specific + # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] + filter = [ "a|^/dev/sd[ab][0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # Since "filter" is often overridden from command line, it is not suitable + # for system-wide device filtering (udev rules, lvmetad). To hide devices + # from LVM-specific udev processing and/or from lvmetad, you need to set + # global_filter. The syntax is the same as for normal "filter" + # above. Devices that fail the global_filter are not even opened by LVM. + + # global_filter = [] + + # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid + # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). + # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory + # in a file called '.cache'. + # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. + # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of + # these new ones is present.) + # N.B. If obtain_device_list_from_udev is set to 1 the list of + # devices is instead obtained from udev and any existing .cache + # file is removed. + cache_dir = "/run/lvm" + cache_file_prefix = "" + + # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. + write_cache_state = 1 + + # Advanced settings. + + # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found + # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. + # types = [ "fd", 16 ] + + # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to + # the block devices it believes are valid. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + sysfs_scan = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths + # of device-mapper multipath devices. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + multipath_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of + # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 + # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_chunk_alignment = 1 + + # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, + # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. + # default_data_alignment = 1 + + # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of + # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. + # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform + # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) + # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O + # (e.g. MD's stripe width) + # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). + # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. + # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_detection = 1 + + # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. + # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. + # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) + # or page size, if larger. + data_alignment = 0 + + # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by + # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but + # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for + # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes + # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start + # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). + # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 + + # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper + # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. + # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed + # in recovery situations. + ignore_suspended_devices = 0 + + # ignore_lvm_mirrors: Introduced in version 2.02.104 + # This setting determines whether logical volumes of "mirror" segment + # type are scanned for LVM labels. This affects the ability of + # mirrors to be used as physical volumes. If 'ignore_lvm_mirrors' + # is set to '1', it becomes impossible to create volume groups on top + # of mirror logical volumes - i.e. to stack volume groups on mirrors. + # + # Allowing mirror logical volumes to be scanned (setting the value to '0') + # can potentially cause LVM processes and I/O to the mirror to become + # blocked. This is due to the way that the "mirror" segment type handles + # failures. In order for the hang to manifest itself, an LVM command must + # be run just after a failure and before the automatic LVM repair process + # takes place OR there must be failures in multiple mirrors in the same + # volume group at the same time with write failures occurring moments + # before a scan of the mirror's labels. + # + # Note that these scanning limitations do not apply to the LVM RAID + # types, like "raid1". The RAID segment types handle failures in a + # different way and are not subject to possible process or I/O blocking. + # + # It is encouraged that users set 'ignore_lvm_mirrors' to 1 if they + # are using the "mirror" segment type. Users that require volume group + # stacking on mirrored logical volumes should consider using the "raid1" + # segment type. The "raid1" segment type is not available for + # active/active clustered volume groups. + # + # Set to 1 to disallow stacking and thereby avoid a possible deadlock. + ignore_lvm_mirrors = 1 + + # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. + # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no + # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective + # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. + disable_after_error_count = 0 + + # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. + require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 + + # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. + # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. + # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. + + # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. + pv_min_size = 2048 + + # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. + # pv_min_size = 512 + + # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when + # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. + # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is + # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol + # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or + # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit + # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set + # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide + # support. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + issue_discards = 0 +} + +# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects +# free space for its Logical Volumes. +allocation { + + # When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" + # allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last + # segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a + # list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are + # attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags + # between existing extents and new extents. + # Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. + + # Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. + # PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where + # they are situated. + + # cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] + # cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] + + # Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' + # policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped + # onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous + # algorithm. + maximise_cling = 1 + + # Whether to use blkid library instead of native LVM2 code to detect + # any existing signatures while creating new Physical Volumes and + # Logical Volumes. LVM2 needs to be compiled with blkid wiping support + # for this setting to take effect. + # + # LVM2 native detection code is currently able to recognize these signatures: + # - MD device signature + # - swap signature + # - LUKS signature + # To see the list of signatures recognized by blkid, check the output + # of 'blkid -k' command. The blkid can recognize more signatures than + # LVM2 native detection code, but due to this higher number of signatures + # to be recognized, it can take more time to complete the signature scan. + use_blkid_wiping = 1 + + # Set to 1 to wipe any signatures found on newly-created Logical Volumes + # automatically in addition to zeroing of the first KB on the LV + # (controlled by the -Z/--zero y option). + # The command line option -W/--wipesignatures takes precedence over this + # setting. + # The default is to wipe signatures when zeroing. + # + wipe_signatures_when_zeroing_new_lvs = 1 + + # Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on + # different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default + # until version 2.02.85. + mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 + + # Set to 1 to guarantee that cache_pool metadata will always be + # placed on different PVs from the cache_pool data. + cache_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 + + # Specify the minimal chunk size (in kiB) for cache pool volumes. + # Using a chunk_size that is too large can result in wasteful use of + # the cache, where small reads and writes can cause large sections of + # an LV to be mapped into the cache. However, choosing a chunk_size + # that is too small can result in more overhead trying to manage the + # numerous chunks that become mapped into the cache. The former is + # more of a problem than the latter in most cases, so we default to + # a value that is on the smaller end of the spectrum. Supported values + # range from 32(kiB) to 1048576 in multiples of 32. + # cache_pool_chunk_size = 64 + + # Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always + # be placed on different PVs from the pool data. + thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 + + # Specify chunk size calculation policy for thin pool volumes. + # Possible options are: + # "generic" - if thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. + # Otherwise, calculate the chunk size based on + # estimation and device hints exposed in sysfs: + # the minimum_io_size. The chunk size is always + # at least 64KiB. + # + # "performance" - if thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. + # Otherwise, calculate the chunk size for + # performance based on device hints exposed in + # sysfs: the optimal_io_size. The chunk size is + # always at least 512KiB. + # thin_pool_chunk_size_policy = "generic" + + # Specify the minimal chunk size (in KB) for thin pool volumes. + # Use of the larger chunk size may improve performance for plain + # thin volumes, however using them for snapshot volumes is less efficient, + # as it consumes more space and takes extra time for copying. + # When unset, lvm tries to estimate chunk size starting from 64KB + # Supported values are in range from 64 to 1048576. + # thin_pool_chunk_size = 64 + + # Specify discards behaviour of the thin pool volume. + # Select one of "ignore", "nopassdown", "passdown" + # thin_pool_discards = "passdown" + + # Set to 0, to disable zeroing of thin pool data chunks before their + # first use. + # N.B. zeroing larger thin pool chunk size degrades performance. + # thin_pool_zero = 1 +} + +# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the +# information that LVM2 reports. +log { + + # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. + # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. + verbose = 0 + + # Set to 1 to suppress all non-essential messages from stdout. + # This has the same effect as -qq. + # When this is set, the following commands still produce output: + # dumpconfig, lvdisplay, lvmdiskscan, lvs, pvck, pvdisplay, + # pvs, version, vgcfgrestore -l, vgdisplay, vgs. + # Non-essential messages are shifted from log level 4 to log level 5 + # for syslog and lvm2_log_fn purposes. + # Any 'yes' or 'no' questions not overridden by other arguments + # are suppressed and default to 'no'. + silent = 0 + + # Should we send log messages through syslog? + # 1 is yes; 0 is no. + syslog = 1 + + # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? + # By default there is no log file. + #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" + + # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? + # By default we append. + overwrite = 0 + + # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? + # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. + # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). + level = 0 + + # Format of output messages + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity + indent = 1 + + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output + command_names = 0 + + # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, + # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity + # of each message. + prefix = " " + + # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: + # indent = 0 + # command_names = 1 + # prefix = " -- " + + # Set this if you want log messages during activation. + # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). + # activation = 0 + + # Some debugging messages are assigned to a class and only appear + # in debug output if the class is listed here. + # Classes currently available: + # memory, devices, activation, allocation, lvmetad, metadata, cache, + # locking + # Use "all" to see everything. + debug_classes = [ "memory", "devices", "activation", "allocation", + "lvmetad", "metadata", "cache", "locking" ] +} + +# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we +# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the +# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. +# Backups are stored in a human readable text format. +backup { + + # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # Think very hard before turning this off! + backup = 1 + + # Where shall we keep it ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" + + # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. + archive = 1 + + # Where should archived files go ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" + + # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? + retain_min = 10 + + # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? + retain_days = 30 +} + +# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. +shell { + + # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history + history_size = 100 +} + + +# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings +global { + # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. + # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. + umask = 077 + + # Allow other users to read the files + #umask = 022 + + # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata + # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every + # command. Defaults to off. + test = 0 + + # Default value for --units argument + units = "h" + + # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of + # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. + # KB, MB, GB). + # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 + # temporarily until you update them. + si_unit_consistency = 1 + + # Whether or not to display unit suffix for sizes. This setting has + # no effect if the units are in human-readable form (global/units="h") + # in which case the suffix is always displayed. + suffix = 1 + + # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. + # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata + # without activating any logical volumes. + # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel + # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. + activation = 1 + + # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running + # the LVM1 tools? + # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you + # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. + # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices + # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using + # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. + # The default value is set when the tools are built. + # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 + + # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". + # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. + # Defaults to "lvm2". + # format = "lvm2" + + # Location of proc filesystem + proc = "/proc" + + # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). + # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption + # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). + # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. + # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. + # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might + # change metadata. + # Type 5 offers dummy locking for tools that do not need any locks. + # You should not need to set this directly: the tools will select when + # to use it instead of the configured locking_type. Do not use lvmetad or + # the kernel device-mapper driver with this locking type. + # It is used by the --readonly option that offers read-only access to + # Volume Group metadata that cannot be locked safely because it belongs to + # an inaccessible domain and might be in use, for example a virtual machine + # image or a disk that is shared by a clustered machine. + # + # N.B. Don't use lvmetad with locking type 3 as lvmetad is not yet + # supported in clustered environment. If use_lvmetad=1 and locking_type=3 + # is set at the same time, LVM always issues a warning message about this + # and then it automatically disables lvmetad use. + locking_type = 1 + + # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. + wait_for_locks = 1 + + # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, + # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in + # clustered locking. + # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. + fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 + + # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps + # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set + # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). + # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. + # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. + fallback_to_local_locking = 1 + + # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are + # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. + locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" + + # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for + # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only + # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be + # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high + # volume of read-only requests. + # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based + # locking. + prioritise_write_locks = 1 + + # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries + # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use + # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" + # Full pathnames can be given. + + # Search this directory first for shared libraries. + # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" + + # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. + # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" + + # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that + # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. + abort_on_internal_errors = 0 + + # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. + # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group + # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. + detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 + + # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. + # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair + # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been + # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). + # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! + metadata_read_only = 0 + + # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the + # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: + # + # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is + # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) + # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the + # event of a failure. + # + # There is an inherent race in the dmeventd failure handling + # logic with snapshots of devices using this type of RAID1 that + # in the worst case could cause a deadlock. + # Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=817130#c10 + # + # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through + # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. + # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed + # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are + # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O + # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. + # This mirror implementation is not cluster-aware and cannot be + # used in a shared (active/active) fashion in a cluster. + # + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + mirror_segtype_default = "raid1" + + # 'raid10_segtype_default' determines the segment types used by default + # when the '--stripes/-i' and '--mirrors/-m' arguments are both specified + # during the creation of a logical volume. + # Possible settings include: + # + # "raid10" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID10 personality through + # device-mapper. + # + # "mirror" - LVM will layer the 'mirror' and 'stripe' segment types. It + # will do this by creating a mirror on top of striped sub-LVs; + # effectively creating a RAID 0+1 array. This is suboptimal + # in terms of providing redundancy and performance. Changing to + # this setting is not advised. + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + raid10_segtype_default = "raid10" + + # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed + # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. + # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that + # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. + # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. + # + # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 + + # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to + # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 + # *and* when lvmetad is running (automatically instantiated by making use of + # systemd's socket-based service activation or run as an initscripts service + # or run manually), the volume group metadata and PV state flags are obtained + # from the lvmetad instance and no scanning is done by the individual + # commands. In a setup with lvmetad, lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for + # LVM to work correctly. Without proper udev rules, all changes in block + # device configuration will be *ignored* until a manual 'pvscan --cache' + # is performed. These rules are installed by default. + # + # If lvmetad has been running while use_lvmetad was 0, it MUST be stopped + # before changing use_lvmetad to 1 and started again afterwards. + # + # If using lvmetad, the volume activation is also switched to automatic + # event-based mode. In this mode, the volumes are activated based on + # incoming udev events that automatically inform lvmetad about new PVs + # that appear in the system. Once the VG is complete (all the PVs are + # present), it is auto-activated. The activation/auto_activation_volume_list + # setting controls which volumes are auto-activated (all by default). + # + # A note about device filtering while lvmetad is used: + # When lvmetad is updated (either automatically based on udev events + # or directly by pvscan --cache call), the devices/filter + # is ignored and all devices are scanned by default. The lvmetad always + # keeps unfiltered information which is then provided to LVM commands + # and then each LVM command does the filtering based on devices/filter + # setting itself. + # To prevent scanning devices completely, even when using lvmetad, + # the devices/global_filter must be used. + # N.B. Don't use lvmetad with locking type 3 as lvmetad is not yet + # supported in clustered environment. If use_lvmetad=1 and locking_type=3 + # is set at the same time, LVM always issues a warning message about this + # and then it automatically disables lvmetad use. + use_lvmetad = 0 + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated or after it is deactivated + # this utility is executed. The activation will only proceed if the utility + # has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + # thin_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_check" + + # Array of string options passed with thin_check command. By default, + # option "-q" is for quiet output. + # With thin_check version 2.1 or newer you can add "--ignore-non-fatal-errors" + # to let it pass through ignorable errors and fix them later. + # With thin_check version 3.2 or newer you should add + # "--clear-needs-check-flag". + # + # thin_check_options = [ "-q", "--clear-needs-check-flag" ] + + # Full path of the utility called to repair a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs repair this utility is executed. + # See thin_check_executable how to obtain binaries. + # + # thin_repair_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_repair" + + # Array of extra string options passed with thin_repair command. + # thin_repair_options = [ "" ] + + # Full path of the utility called to dump thin metadata content. + # See thin_check_executable how to obtain binaries. + # + # thin_dump_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_dump" + + # If set, given features are not used by thin driver. + # This can be helpful not just for testing, but i.e. allows to avoid + # using problematic implementation of some thin feature. + # Features: + # block_size + # discards + # discards_non_power_2 + # external_origin + # metadata_resize + # external_origin_extend + # + # thin_disabled_features = [ "discards", "block_size" ] + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a cache metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a cached LV needs to be used or after it is deactivated + # this utility is executed. The activation will only proceed if the utility + # has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The cache tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + # cache_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_check" + + # Array of string options passed with cache_check command. By default, + # option "-q" is for quiet output. + # + # cache_check_options = [ "-q" ] + + # Full path of the utility called to repair a cache metadata device. + # Each time a cache metadata needs repair this utility is executed. + # See cache_check_executable how to obtain binaries. + # + # cache_repair_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_repair" + + # Array of extra string options passed with cache_repair command. + # cache_repair_options = [ "" ] + + # Full path of the utility called to dump cache metadata content. + # See cache_check_executable how to obtain binaries. + # + # cache_dump_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_dump" +} + +activation { + # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to + # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. + # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this + # only when there seems to be a problem. + checks = 0 + + # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). + # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. + # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing + # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running + # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. + # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. + # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes + # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. + udev_sync = 1 + + # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with + # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks + # for active logical volumes directly itself. + # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed + # while any logical volumes are active. + udev_rules = 1 + + # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on + # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device + # directory after udev has completed processing its events. + # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. + verify_udev_operations = 0 + + # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because + # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, + # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. + retry_deactivation = 1 + + # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. + # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return + # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which + # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. + # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored + # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. + missing_stripe_filler = "error" + + # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target + # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this + # optimisation and always use the striped target. + use_linear_target = 1 + + # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB + reserved_stack = 64 + + # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + reserved_memory = 8192 + + # Nice value used while devices suspended + process_priority = -18 + + # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a + # match against the list. + # + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # If any host tags exist but volume_list is not defined, a default + # single-entry list containing "@*" is assumed. + # + # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If auto_activation_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be + # activated with the autoactivation option (--activate ay/-a ay) is + # first checked against the list. There are two scenarios in which + # the autoactivation option is used: + # + # - automatic activation of volumes based on incoming PVs. If all the + # PVs making up a VG are present in the system, the autoactivation + # is triggered. This requires lvmetad (global/use_lvmetad=1) and udev + # to be running. In this case, "pvscan --cache -aay" is called + # automatically without any user intervention while processing + # udev events. Please, make sure you define auto_activation_volume_list + # properly so only the volumes you want and expect are autoactivated. + # + # - direct activation on command line with the autoactivation option. + # In this case, the user calls "vgchange --activate ay/-a ay" or + # "lvchange --activate ay/-a ay" directly. + # + # By default, the auto_activation_volume_list is not defined and all + # volumes will be activated either automatically or by using --activate ay/-a ay. + # + # N.B. The "activation/volume_list" is still honoured in all cases so even + # if the VG/LV passes the auto_activation_volume_list, it still needs to + # pass the volume_list for it to be activated in the end. + + # If auto_activation_volume_list is defined but empty, no volumes will be + # activated automatically and --activate ay/-a ay will do nothing. + # + # auto_activation_volume_list = [] + + # If auto_activation_volume_list is defined and it's not empty, only matching + # volumes will be activated either automatically or by using --activate ay/-a ay. + # + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # auto_activation_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated + # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated + # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the + # metadata.) + # + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # Each LV can have an 'activation skip' flag stored persistently against it. + # During activation, this flag is used to decide whether such an LV is skipped. + # The 'activation skip' flag can be set during LV creation and by default it + # is automatically set for thin snapshot LVs. The 'auto_set_activation_skip' + # enables or disables this automatic setting of the flag while LVs are created. + # auto_set_activation_skip = 1 + + # For RAID or 'mirror' segment types, 'raid_region_size' is the + # size (in KiB) of each: + # - synchronization operation when initializing + # - each copy operation when performing a 'pvmove' (using 'mirror' segtype) + # This setting has replaced 'mirror_region_size' since version 2.02.99 + raid_region_size = 512 + + # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. + # + # "none" - Disable readahead. + # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. + readahead = "auto" + + # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical + # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following + # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. + # + # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what + # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when + # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is + # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. + # + # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID + # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run + # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed + # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not + # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for + # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain + # usable. + # + # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume + # group as spares and replace faulty devices. + # + raid_fault_policy = "warn" + + # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define + # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is + # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. + # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced + # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. + # + # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine + # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being + # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when + # --use-policies is given. + # + # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If + # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using + # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not + # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and + # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a + # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a + # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good + # copy. + # + # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on + # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. + # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the + # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. + # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it + # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it + # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. + # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and + # space can be allocated for the replacement. + # + # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device + # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror + # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices + # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This + # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can + # be allocated for the replacement. + + mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" + mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" + + # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the + # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 + snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the + # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the pool, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 + thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is + # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin + # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that + # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned + # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against + # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any + # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was + # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. + # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] + + # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 + # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating + # devices. + use_mlockall = 0 + + # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. + # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. + monitoring = 1 + + # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish + # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress + # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. + # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there + # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the + # operation is complete. + polling_interval = 15 + + # 'activation_mode' determines how Logical Volumes are activated if + # any devices are missing. Possible settings are: + # + # "complete" - Only allow activation of an LV if all of the Physical + # Volumes it uses are present. Other PVs in the Volume + # Group may be missing. + # + # "degraded" - Like "complete", but additionally RAID Logical Volumes of + # segment type raid1, raid4, raid5, radid6 and raid10 will + # be activated if there is no data loss, i.e. they have + # sufficient redundancy to present the entire addressable + # range of the Logical Volume. + # + # "partial" - Allows the activation of any Logical Volume even if + # a missing or failed PV could cause data loss with a + # portion of the Logical Volume inaccessible. + # This setting should not normally be used, but may + # sometimes assist with data recovery. + # + # This setting was introduced in LVM version 2.02.108. It corresponds + # with the '--activationmode' option for lvchange and vgchange. + activation_mode = "degraded" +} + +# Report settings. +# +# report { + # Align columns on report output. + # aligned=1 + + # When buffered reporting is used, the report's content is appended + # incrementally to include each object being reported until the report + # is flushed to output which normally happens at the end of command + # execution. Otherwise, if buffering is not used, each object is + # reported as soon as its processing is finished. + # buffered=1 + + # Show headings for columns on report. + # headings=1 + + # A separator to use on report after each field. + # separator=" " + + # A separator to use for list items when reported. + # list_item_separator="," + + # Use a field name prefix for each field reported. + # prefixes=0 + + # Quote field values when using field name prefixes. + # quoted=1 + + # Output each column as a row. If set, this also implies report/prefixes=1. + # colums_as_rows=0 + + # Use binary values "0" or "1" instead of descriptive literal values for + # columns that have exactly two valid values to report (not counting the + # "unknown" value which denotes that the value could not be determined). + # + # binary_values_as_numeric = 0 + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvm devtypes' command. + # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # devtypes_sort="devtype_name" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command. + # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # devtypes_cols="devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command in verbose mode. + # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # devtypes_cols_verbose="devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description" + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs' command. + # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # lvs_sort="vg_name,lv_name" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs' command. + # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # lvs_cols="lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,lv_size,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,mirror_log,copy_percent,convert_lv" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs' command in verbose mode. + # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # lvs_cols_verbose="lv_name,vg_name,seg_count,lv_attr,lv_size,lv_major,lv_minor,lv_kernel_major,lv_kernel_minor,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,copy_percent,mirror_log,convert + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'vgs' command. + # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # vgs_sort="vg_name" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'vgs' command. + # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # vgs_cols="vg_name,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_attr,vg_size,vg_free" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'vgs' command in verbose mode. + # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # vgs_cols_verbose="vg_name,vg_attr,vg_extent_size,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_size,vg_free,vg_uuid,vg_profile" + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs' command. + # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # pvs_sort="pv_name" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'pvs' command. + # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # pvs_cols="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'pvs' command in verbose mode. + # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # pvs_cols_verbose="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,dev_size,pv_uuid" + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs --segments' command. + # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # segs_sort="vg_name,lv_name,seg_start" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command. + # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # segs_cols="lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,stripes,segtype,seg_size" + + # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command in verbose mode. + # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # segs_cols_verbose="lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,seg_start,seg_size,stripes,segtype,stripesize,chunksize" + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command. + # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # pvsegs_sort="pv_name,pvseg_start" + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command. + # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # pvsegs_cols="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size" + + # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command in verbose mode. + # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. + # pvsegs_cols_verbose="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size,lv_name,seg_start_pe,segtype,seg_pe_ranges" +#} + +#################### +# Advanced section # +#################### + +# Metadata settings +# +# metadata { + # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. + # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 + # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. + + # pvmetadatacopies = 1 + + # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. + # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of + # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested + # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger + # than the the total number of metadata areas available then + # metadata is stored in them all. + # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic + # management and allows you to control which metadata areas + # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange + # --metadataignore y/n'. + + # vgmetadatacopies = 0 + + # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. + # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or + # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. + + # pvmetadatasize = 255 + + # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. + # These directories must not be on logical volumes! + # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, + # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other + # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in + # addition to on-disk metadata areas. + # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not + # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. + # + # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you + # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use + # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). + + # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] +#} + +# Event daemon +# +dmeventd { + # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from + # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and + # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is + # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. + + mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" + + # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of + # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the snapshot is filled. + + snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" + + # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of + # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the pool is filled. + + thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" + + # Full path of the dmeventd binary. + # + # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" +} diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..015541c76 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf @@ -0,0 +1,774 @@ +# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. +# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no +# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. +# +# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. +# +# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set +# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. +# +# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting +# example settings in this file. + + +# This section allows you to configure which block devices should +# be used by the LVM system. +devices { + + # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? + dir = "/dev" + + # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish + # to use with LVM2. + scan = [ "/dev" ] + + # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks + # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. + # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or + # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied + # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned + # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to + # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in + # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. + obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 + + # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the + # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, + # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following + # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. + preferred_names = [ ] + + # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. + # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] + + # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. + # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These + # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and + # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). + # The first expression found to match a device name determines if + # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that + # don't match any patterns are accepted. + + # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem + # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against + # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the + # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device + # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name + # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is + # accepted. + + # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. + + # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that + # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). + # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. + + filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # By default we accept every block device: + # filter = [ "a/.*/" ] + + # Exclude the cdrom drive + # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] + + # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: + # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] + + # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: + # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] + + # Use anchors if you want to be really specific + # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid + # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). + # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory + # in a file called '.cache'. + # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. + # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of + # these new ones is present.) + cache_dir = "/run/lvm" + cache_file_prefix = "" + + # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. + write_cache_state = 1 + + # Advanced settings. + + # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found + # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. + # types = [ "fd", 16 ] + + # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to + # the block devices it believes are valid. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + sysfs_scan = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths + # of device-mapper multipath devices. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + multipath_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of + # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 + # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_chunk_alignment = 1 + + # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, + # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. + # default_data_alignment = 1 + + # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of + # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. + # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform + # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) + # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O + # (e.g. MD's stripe width) + # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). + # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. + # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_detection = 1 + + # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. + # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. + # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) + # or page size, if larger. + data_alignment = 0 + + # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by + # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but + # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for + # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes + # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start + # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). + # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 + + # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper + # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. + # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed + # in recovery situations. + ignore_suspended_devices = 0 + + # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. + # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no + # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective + # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. + disable_after_error_count = 0 + + # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. + require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 + + # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. + # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. + # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. + + # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. + pv_min_size = 2048 + + # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. + # pv_min_size = 512 + + # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when + # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. + # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is + # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol + # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or + # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit + # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set + # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide + # support. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + issue_discards = 0 +} + +# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects +# free space for its Logical Volumes. +#allocation { +# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" +# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last +# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a +# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are +# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags +# between existing extents and new extents. +# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. +# +# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. +# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where +# they are situated. +# +# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] +# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] +# +# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' +# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped +# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous +# algorithm. +# +# maximise_cling = 1 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on +# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default +# until version 2.02.85. +# +# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always +# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. +# +# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 +#} + +# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the +# information that LVM2 reports. +log { + + # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. + # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. + verbose = 0 + + # Should we send log messages through syslog? + # 1 is yes; 0 is no. + syslog = 1 + + # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? + # By default there is no log file. + #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" + + # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? + # By default we append. + overwrite = 0 + + # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? + # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. + # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). + level = 0 + + # Format of output messages + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity + indent = 1 + + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output + command_names = 0 + + # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, + # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity + # of each message. + prefix = " " + + # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: + # indent = 0 + # command_names = 1 + # prefix = " -- " + + # Set this if you want log messages during activation. + # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). + # activation = 0 +} + +# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we +# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the +# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. +# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. +backup { + + # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # Think very hard before turning this off! + backup = 1 + + # Where shall we keep it ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" + + # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. + archive = 1 + + # Where should archived files go ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" + + # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? + retain_min = 10 + + # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? + retain_days = 30 +} + +# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. +shell { + + # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history + history_size = 100 +} + + +# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings +global { + + # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. + # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. + umask = 077 + + # Allow other users to read the files + #umask = 022 + + # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata + # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every + # command. Defaults to off. + test = 0 + + # Default value for --units argument + units = "h" + + # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of + # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. + # KB, MB, GB). + # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 + # temporarily until you update them. + si_unit_consistency = 1 + + # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. + # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata + # without activating any logical volumes. + # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel + # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. + activation = 1 + + # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running + # the LVM1 tools? + # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you + # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. + # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices + # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using + # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. + # The default value is set when the tools are built. + # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 + + # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". + # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. + # Defaults to "lvm2". + # format = "lvm2" + + # Location of proc filesystem + proc = "/proc" + + # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). + # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption + # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). + # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. + # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. + # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might + # change metadata. + locking_type = 1 + + # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. + wait_for_locks = 1 + + # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, + # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in + # clustered locking. + # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. + fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 + + # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps + # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set + # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). + # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. + # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. + fallback_to_local_locking = 1 + + # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are + # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. + locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" + + # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for + # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only + # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be + # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high + # volume of read-only requests. + # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based + # locking. + prioritise_write_locks = 1 + + # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries + # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use + # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" + # Full pathnames can be given. + + # Search this directory first for shared libraries. + # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" + + # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. + # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" + + # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that + # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. + abort_on_internal_errors = 0 + + # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. + # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group + # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. + detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 + + # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. + # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair + # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been + # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). + # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! + metadata_read_only = 0 + + # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the + # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: + # + # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is + # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) + # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the + # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be + # problematic. + # + # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through + # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. + # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed + # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are + # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O + # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. + # + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" + + # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed + # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. + # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that + # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. + # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. + # + # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 + + # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to + # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 + # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group + # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no + # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, + # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without + # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be + # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. + use_lvmetad = 0 +} + +activation { + # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to + # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. + # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this + # only when there seems to be a problem. + checks = 0 + + # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). + # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. + # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing + # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running + # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. + # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. + # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes + # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. + udev_sync = 1 + + # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with + # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks + # for active logical volumes directly itself. + # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed + # while any logical volumes are active. + udev_rules = 1 + + # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on + # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device + # directory after udev has completed processing its events. + # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. + verify_udev_operations = 0 + + # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because + # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, + # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. + retry_deactivation = 1 + + # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. + # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return + # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which + # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. + # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored + # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. + missing_stripe_filler = "error" + + # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target + # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this + # optimisation and always use the striped target. + use_linear_target = 1 + + # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB + reserved_stack = 64 + + # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + reserved_memory = 8192 + + # Nice value used while devices suspended + process_priority = -18 + + # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a + # match against the list. + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated + # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated + # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the + # metadata.) + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring + mirror_region_size = 512 + + # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. + # + # "none" - Disable readahead. + # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. + readahead = "auto" + + # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical + # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following + # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. + # + # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what + # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when + # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is + # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. + # + # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID + # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run + # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed + # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not + # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for + # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain + # usable. + # + # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume + # group as spares and replace faulty devices. + # + raid_fault_policy = "warn" + + # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define + # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is + # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. + # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced + # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. + # + # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine + # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being + # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when + # --use-policies is given. + # + # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If + # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using + # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not + # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and + # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a + # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a + # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good + # copy. + # + # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on + # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. + # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the + # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. + # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it + # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it + # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. + # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and + # space can be allocated for the replacement. + # + # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device + # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror + # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices + # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This + # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can + # be allocated for the replacement. + + mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" + mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" + + # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the + # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 + snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the + # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the pool, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 + thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. + # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" + + # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is + # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin + # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that + # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned + # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against + # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any + # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was + # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. + # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] + + # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 + # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating + # devices. + use_mlockall = 0 + + # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. + # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. + monitoring = 0 + + # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish + # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress + # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. + # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there + # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the + # operation is complete. + polling_interval = 15 +} + + +#################### +# Advanced section # +#################### + +# Metadata settings +# +# metadata { + # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. + # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 + # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. + + # pvmetadatacopies = 1 + + # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. + # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of + # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested + # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger + # than the the total number of metadata areas available then + # metadata is stored in them all. + # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic + # management and allows you to control which metadata areas + # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange + # --metadataignore y/n'. + + # vgmetadatacopies = 0 + + # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. + # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or + # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. + + # pvmetadatasize = 255 + + # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. + # These directories must not be on logical volumes! + # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, + # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other + # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in + # addition to on-disk metadata areas. + # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not + # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. + # + # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you + # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use + # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). + + # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] +#} + +# Event daemon +# +dmeventd { + # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from + # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and + # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is + # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. + + mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" + + # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of + # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the snapshot is filled. + + snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" + + # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of + # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the pool is filled. + + thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" + + # Full path of the dmeventd binary. + # + # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" +} diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2b07c8e08 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf @@ -0,0 +1,774 @@ +# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. +# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no +# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. +# +# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. +# +# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set +# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. +# +# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting +# example settings in this file. + + +# This section allows you to configure which block devices should +# be used by the LVM system. +devices { + + # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? + dir = "/dev" + + # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish + # to use with LVM2. + scan = [ "/dev" ] + + # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks + # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. + # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or + # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied + # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned + # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to + # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in + # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. + obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 + + # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the + # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, + # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following + # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. + preferred_names = [ ] + + # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. + # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] + + # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. + # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These + # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and + # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). + # The first expression found to match a device name determines if + # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that + # don't match any patterns are accepted. + + # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem + # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against + # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the + # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device + # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name + # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is + # accepted. + + # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. + + # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that + # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). + # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. + + filter = [ "a|^/dev/cciss/.*$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # By default we accept every block device: + # filter = [ "a/.*/" ] + + # Exclude the cdrom drive + # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] + + # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: + # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] + + # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: + # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] + + # Use anchors if you want to be really specific + # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] + + # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid + # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). + # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory + # in a file called '.cache'. + # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. + # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of + # these new ones is present.) + cache_dir = "/run/lvm" + cache_file_prefix = "" + + # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. + write_cache_state = 1 + + # Advanced settings. + + # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found + # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. + # types = [ "fd", 16 ] + + # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to + # the block devices it believes are valid. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + sysfs_scan = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths + # of device-mapper multipath devices. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + multipath_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of + # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_component_detection = 1 + + # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 + # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + md_chunk_alignment = 1 + + # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, + # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. + # default_data_alignment = 1 + + # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of + # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. + # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform + # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) + # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O + # (e.g. MD's stripe width) + # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). + # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. + # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_detection = 1 + + # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. + # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. + # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) + # or page size, if larger. + data_alignment = 0 + + # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by + # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but + # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for + # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes + # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start + # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). + # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 + + # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper + # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. + # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed + # in recovery situations. + ignore_suspended_devices = 0 + + # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. + # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no + # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective + # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. + disable_after_error_count = 0 + + # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. + require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 + + # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. + # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. + # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. + + # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. + pv_min_size = 2048 + + # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. + # pv_min_size = 512 + + # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when + # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. + # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is + # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol + # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or + # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit + # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set + # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide + # support. + # 1 enables; 0 disables. + issue_discards = 0 +} + +# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects +# free space for its Logical Volumes. +#allocation { +# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" +# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last +# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a +# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are +# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags +# between existing extents and new extents. +# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. +# +# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. +# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where +# they are situated. +# +# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] +# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] +# +# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' +# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped +# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous +# algorithm. +# +# maximise_cling = 1 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on +# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default +# until version 2.02.85. +# +# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 +# +# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always +# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. +# +# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 +#} + +# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the +# information that LVM2 reports. +log { + + # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. + # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. + verbose = 0 + + # Should we send log messages through syslog? + # 1 is yes; 0 is no. + syslog = 1 + + # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? + # By default there is no log file. + #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" + + # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? + # By default we append. + overwrite = 0 + + # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? + # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. + # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). + level = 0 + + # Format of output messages + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity + indent = 1 + + # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output + command_names = 0 + + # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, + # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity + # of each message. + prefix = " " + + # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: + # indent = 0 + # command_names = 1 + # prefix = " -- " + + # Set this if you want log messages during activation. + # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). + # activation = 0 +} + +# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we +# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the +# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. +# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. +backup { + + # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # Think very hard before turning this off! + backup = 1 + + # Where shall we keep it ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" + + # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. + # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. + # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. + archive = 1 + + # Where should archived files go ? + # Remember to back up this directory regularly! + archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" + + # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? + retain_min = 10 + + # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? + retain_days = 30 +} + +# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. +shell { + + # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history + history_size = 100 +} + + +# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings +global { + + # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. + # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. + umask = 077 + + # Allow other users to read the files + #umask = 022 + + # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata + # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every + # command. Defaults to off. + test = 0 + + # Default value for --units argument + units = "h" + + # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of + # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. + # KB, MB, GB). + # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 + # temporarily until you update them. + si_unit_consistency = 1 + + # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. + # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata + # without activating any logical volumes. + # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel + # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. + activation = 1 + + # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running + # the LVM1 tools? + # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you + # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. + # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices + # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using + # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. + # The default value is set when the tools are built. + # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 + + # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". + # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. + # Defaults to "lvm2". + # format = "lvm2" + + # Location of proc filesystem + proc = "/proc" + + # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). + # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption + # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). + # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. + # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. + # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might + # change metadata. + locking_type = 1 + + # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. + wait_for_locks = 1 + + # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, + # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in + # clustered locking. + # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. + fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 + + # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps + # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set + # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). + # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. + # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. + fallback_to_local_locking = 1 + + # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are + # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. + locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" + + # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for + # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only + # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be + # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high + # volume of read-only requests. + # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based + # locking. + prioritise_write_locks = 1 + + # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries + # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use + # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" + # Full pathnames can be given. + + # Search this directory first for shared libraries. + # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" + + # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. + # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" + + # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that + # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. + abort_on_internal_errors = 0 + + # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. + # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group + # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. + detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 + + # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. + # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair + # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been + # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). + # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! + metadata_read_only = 0 + + # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the + # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: + # + # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is + # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) + # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the + # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be + # problematic. + # + # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through + # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. + # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed + # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are + # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O + # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. + # + # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default + # setting. + mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" + + # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed + # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. + # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that + # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. + # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. + # + # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 + + # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to + # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 + # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group + # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no + # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, + # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without + # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be + # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. + use_lvmetad = 0 +} + +activation { + # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to + # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. + # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this + # only when there seems to be a problem. + checks = 0 + + # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). + # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. + # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing + # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running + # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. + # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. + # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes + # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. + udev_sync = 1 + + # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with + # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks + # for active logical volumes directly itself. + # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed + # while any logical volumes are active. + udev_rules = 1 + + # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on + # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device + # directory after udev has completed processing its events. + # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. + verify_udev_operations = 0 + + # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because + # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, + # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. + retry_deactivation = 1 + + # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. + # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return + # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which + # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. + # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored + # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. + missing_stripe_filler = "error" + + # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target + # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this + # optimisation and always use the striped target. + use_linear_target = 1 + + # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB + reserved_stack = 64 + + # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended + reserved_memory = 8192 + + # Nice value used while devices suspended + process_priority = -18 + + # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a + # match against the list. + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated + # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated + # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the + # metadata.) + # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. + # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. + # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG + # + # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] + + # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring + mirror_region_size = 512 + + # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. + # + # "none" - Disable readahead. + # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. + readahead = "auto" + + # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical + # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following + # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. + # + # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what + # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when + # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is + # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. + # + # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID + # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run + # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed + # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not + # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for + # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain + # usable. + # + # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume + # group as spares and replace faulty devices. + # + raid_fault_policy = "warn" + + # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define + # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is + # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. + # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced + # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. + # + # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine + # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being + # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when + # --use-policies is given. + # + # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If + # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using + # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not + # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and + # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a + # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a + # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good + # copy. + # + # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on + # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. + # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the + # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. + # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it + # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it + # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. + # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and + # space can be allocated for the replacement. + # + # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device + # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror + # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices + # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This + # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can + # be allocated for the replacement. + + mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" + mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" + + # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the + # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 + snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define + # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the + # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many + # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for + # the pool, in percent of its current size. + # + # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and + # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, + # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will + # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will + # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. + # + # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic + # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated + # as 50). + + thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 + thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 + + # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device + # is in a state that allows it to be used. + # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. + # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. + # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) + # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data + # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. + # + thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" + + # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is + # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin + # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that + # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned + # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against + # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any + # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was + # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. + # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] + + # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 + # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating + # devices. + use_mlockall = 0 + + # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. + # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. + monitoring = 0 + + # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish + # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress + # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. + # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there + # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the + # operation is complete. + polling_interval = 15 +} + + +#################### +# Advanced section # +#################### + +# Metadata settings +# +# metadata { + # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. + # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 + # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. + + # pvmetadatacopies = 1 + + # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. + # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of + # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested + # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger + # than the the total number of metadata areas available then + # metadata is stored in them all. + # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic + # management and allows you to control which metadata areas + # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange + # --metadataignore y/n'. + + # vgmetadatacopies = 0 + + # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. + # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or + # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. + + # pvmetadatasize = 255 + + # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. + # These directories must not be on logical volumes! + # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, + # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other + # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in + # addition to on-disk metadata areas. + # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not + # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. + # + # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you + # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use + # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). + + # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] +#} + +# Event daemon +# +dmeventd { + # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from + # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and + # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is + # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. + + mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" + + # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of + # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the snapshot is filled. + + snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" + + # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. + # + # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of + # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of + # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and + # 95% of the pool is filled. + + thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" + + # Full path of the dmeventd binary. + # + # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" +} diff --git a/modules/dsa_lvm/manifests/init.pp b/modules/dsa_lvm/manifests/init.pp new file mode 100644 index 000000000..345e411e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/modules/dsa_lvm/manifests/init.pp @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@ +class dsa_lvm { + case $::hostname { + ubc-bl8,ubc-bl4: { + $conffile = 'lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf' + } + ubc-bl3,ubc-bl7,ubc-bl2,ubc-bl6: { + $conffile = 'lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf' + } + csail-node01,csail-node02: { + $conffile = 'lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf' + } + grnet-node01,grnet-node02: { + $conffile = 'lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf' + } + bm-bl1,bm-bl2,bm-bl3,bm-bl4,bm-bl5,bm-bl6,bm-bl7,bm-bl8,bm-bl9,bm-bl10,bm-bl11,bm-bl12: { + $conffile = 'lvm-bm-blades.conf' + } + prokofiev: { + $conffile = 'lvm-prokofiev.conf' + } + default: { + $conffile = '' + } + } + + if $conffile != '' { + package { 'lvm2': + ensure => installed, + } + + file { '/etc/lvm/lvm.conf': + source => "puppet:///modules/dsa_lvm/$conffile", + } + } +} diff --git a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-bm-blades.conf b/modules/lvm/files/lvm-bm-blades.conf deleted file mode 100644 index 0821f0059..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-bm-blades.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,773 +0,0 @@ -# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. -# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no -# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. -# -# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. -# -# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set -# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. -# -# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting -# example settings in this file. - - -# This section allows you to configure which block devices should -# be used by the LVM system. -devices { - - # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? - dir = "/dev" - - # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish - # to use with LVM2. - scan = [ "/dev" ] - - # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks - # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. - # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or - # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied - # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned - # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to - # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in - # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. - obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 - - # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the - # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, - # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following - # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. - preferred_names = [ ] - - # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. - # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] - - # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. - # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These - # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and - # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). - # The first expression found to match a device name determines if - # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that - # don't match any patterns are accepted. - - # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem - # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against - # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the - # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device - # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name - # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is - # accepted. - - # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. - - # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that - # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). - # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. - - - # By default we accept every block device: - filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # Exclude the cdrom drive - # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] - - # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: - # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] - - # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: - # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] - - # Use anchors if you want to be really specific - # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid - # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). - # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory - # in a file called '.cache'. - # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. - # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of - # these new ones is present.) - cache_dir = "/run/lvm" - cache_file_prefix = "" - - # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. - write_cache_state = 1 - - # Advanced settings. - - # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found - # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. - # types = [ "fd", 16 ] - - # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to - # the block devices it believes are valid. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - sysfs_scan = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths - # of device-mapper multipath devices. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - multipath_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of - # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 - # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_chunk_alignment = 1 - - # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, - # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. - # default_data_alignment = 1 - - # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of - # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. - # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform - # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) - # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O - # (e.g. MD's stripe width) - # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). - # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. - # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_detection = 1 - - # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. - # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. - # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) - # or page size, if larger. - data_alignment = 0 - - # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by - # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but - # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for - # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes - # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start - # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). - # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 - - # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper - # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. - # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed - # in recovery situations. - ignore_suspended_devices = 0 - - # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. - # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no - # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective - # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. - disable_after_error_count = 0 - - # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. - require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 - - # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. - # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. - # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. - - # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. - pv_min_size = 2048 - - # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. - # pv_min_size = 512 - - # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when - # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. - # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is - # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol - # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or - # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit - # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set - # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide - # support. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - issue_discards = 0 -} - -# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects -# free space for its Logical Volumes. -#allocation { -# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" -# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last -# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a -# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are -# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags -# between existing extents and new extents. -# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. -# -# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. -# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where -# they are situated. -# -# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] -# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] -# -# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' -# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped -# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous -# algorithm. -# -# maximise_cling = 1 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on -# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default -# until version 2.02.85. -# -# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always -# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. -# -# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 -#} - -# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the -# information that LVM2 reports. -log { - - # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. - # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. - verbose = 0 - - # Should we send log messages through syslog? - # 1 is yes; 0 is no. - syslog = 1 - - # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? - # By default there is no log file. - #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" - - # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? - # By default we append. - overwrite = 0 - - # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? - # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. - # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). - level = 0 - - # Format of output messages - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity - indent = 1 - - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output - command_names = 0 - - # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, - # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity - # of each message. - prefix = " " - - # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: - # indent = 0 - # command_names = 1 - # prefix = " -- " - - # Set this if you want log messages during activation. - # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). - # activation = 0 -} - -# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we -# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the -# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. -# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. -backup { - - # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # Think very hard before turning this off! - backup = 1 - - # Where shall we keep it ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" - - # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. - archive = 1 - - # Where should archived files go ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" - - # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? - retain_min = 10 - - # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? - retain_days = 30 -} - -# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. -shell { - - # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history - history_size = 100 -} - - -# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings -global { - - # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. - # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. - umask = 077 - - # Allow other users to read the files - #umask = 022 - - # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata - # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every - # command. Defaults to off. - test = 0 - - # Default value for --units argument - units = "h" - - # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of - # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. - # KB, MB, GB). - # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 - # temporarily until you update them. - si_unit_consistency = 1 - - # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. - # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata - # without activating any logical volumes. - # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel - # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. - activation = 1 - - # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running - # the LVM1 tools? - # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you - # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. - # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices - # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using - # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. - # The default value is set when the tools are built. - # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 - - # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". - # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. - # Defaults to "lvm2". - # format = "lvm2" - - # Location of proc filesystem - proc = "/proc" - - # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). - # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption - # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). - # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. - # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. - # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might - # change metadata. - locking_type = 1 - - # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. - wait_for_locks = 1 - - # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, - # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in - # clustered locking. - # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. - fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 - - # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps - # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set - # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). - # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. - # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. - fallback_to_local_locking = 1 - - # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are - # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. - locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" - - # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for - # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only - # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be - # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high - # volume of read-only requests. - # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based - # locking. - prioritise_write_locks = 1 - - # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries - # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use - # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" - # Full pathnames can be given. - - # Search this directory first for shared libraries. - # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" - - # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. - # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" - - # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that - # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. - abort_on_internal_errors = 0 - - # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. - # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group - # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. - detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 - - # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. - # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair - # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been - # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). - # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! - metadata_read_only = 0 - - # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the - # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: - # - # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is - # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) - # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the - # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be - # problematic. - # - # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through - # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. - # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed - # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are - # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O - # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. - # - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" - - # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed - # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. - # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that - # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. - # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. - # - # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 - - # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to - # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 - # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group - # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no - # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, - # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without - # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be - # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. - use_lvmetad = 0 -} - -activation { - # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to - # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. - # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this - # only when there seems to be a problem. - checks = 0 - - # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). - # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. - # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing - # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running - # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. - # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. - # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes - # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. - udev_sync = 1 - - # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with - # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks - # for active logical volumes directly itself. - # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed - # while any logical volumes are active. - udev_rules = 1 - - # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on - # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device - # directory after udev has completed processing its events. - # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. - verify_udev_operations = 0 - - # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because - # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, - # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. - retry_deactivation = 1 - - # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. - # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return - # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which - # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. - # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored - # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. - missing_stripe_filler = "error" - - # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target - # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this - # optimisation and always use the striped target. - use_linear_target = 1 - - # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB - reserved_stack = 64 - - # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - reserved_memory = 8192 - - # Nice value used while devices suspended - process_priority = -18 - - # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a - # match against the list. - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated - # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated - # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the - # metadata.) - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring - mirror_region_size = 512 - - # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. - # - # "none" - Disable readahead. - # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. - readahead = "auto" - - # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical - # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following - # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. - # - # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what - # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when - # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is - # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. - # - # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID - # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run - # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed - # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not - # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for - # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain - # usable. - # - # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume - # group as spares and replace faulty devices. - # - raid_fault_policy = "warn" - - # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define - # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is - # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. - # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced - # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. - # - # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine - # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being - # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when - # --use-policies is given. - # - # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If - # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using - # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not - # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and - # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a - # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a - # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good - # copy. - # - # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on - # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. - # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the - # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. - # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it - # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it - # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. - # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and - # space can be allocated for the replacement. - # - # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device - # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror - # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices - # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This - # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can - # be allocated for the replacement. - - mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" - mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" - - # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the - # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 - snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the - # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the pool, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 - thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. - # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" - - # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is - # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin - # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that - # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned - # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against - # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any - # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was - # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. - # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] - - # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 - # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating - # devices. - use_mlockall = 0 - - # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. - # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. - monitoring = 0 - - # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish - # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress - # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. - # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there - # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the - # operation is complete. - polling_interval = 15 -} - - -#################### -# Advanced section # -#################### - -# Metadata settings -# -# metadata { - # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. - # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 - # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. - - # pvmetadatacopies = 1 - - # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. - # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of - # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested - # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger - # than the the total number of metadata areas available then - # metadata is stored in them all. - # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic - # management and allows you to control which metadata areas - # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange - # --metadataignore y/n'. - - # vgmetadatacopies = 0 - - # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. - # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or - # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. - - # pvmetadatasize = 255 - - # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. - # These directories must not be on logical volumes! - # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, - # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other - # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in - # addition to on-disk metadata areas. - # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not - # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. - # - # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you - # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use - # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). - - # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] -#} - -# Event daemon -# -dmeventd { - # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from - # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and - # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is - # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. - - mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" - - # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of - # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the snapshot is filled. - - snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" - - # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of - # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the pool is filled. - - thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" - - # Full path of the dmeventd binary. - # - # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" -} diff --git a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf b/modules/lvm/files/lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf deleted file mode 100644 index 8ebe7a968..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,774 +0,0 @@ -# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. -# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no -# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. -# -# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. -# -# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set -# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. -# -# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting -# example settings in this file. - - -# This section allows you to configure which block devices should -# be used by the LVM system. -devices { - - # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? - dir = "/dev" - - # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish - # to use with LVM2. - scan = [ "/dev" ] - - # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks - # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. - # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or - # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied - # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned - # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to - # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in - # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. - obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 - - # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the - # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, - # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following - # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. - preferred_names = [ ] - - # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. - # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] - - # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. - # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These - # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and - # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). - # The first expression found to match a device name determines if - # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that - # don't match any patterns are accepted. - - # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem - # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against - # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the - # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device - # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name - # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is - # accepted. - - # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. - - # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that - # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). - # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. - - - # By default we accept every block device: - #filter = [ "a/.*/" ] - filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # Exclude the cdrom drive - # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] - - # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: - # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] - - # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: - # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] - - # Use anchors if you want to be really specific - # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid - # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). - # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory - # in a file called '.cache'. - # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. - # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of - # these new ones is present.) - cache_dir = "/run/lvm" - cache_file_prefix = "" - - # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. - write_cache_state = 1 - - # Advanced settings. - - # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found - # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. - # types = [ "fd", 16 ] - - # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to - # the block devices it believes are valid. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - sysfs_scan = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths - # of device-mapper multipath devices. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - multipath_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of - # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 - # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_chunk_alignment = 1 - - # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, - # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. - # default_data_alignment = 1 - - # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of - # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. - # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform - # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) - # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O - # (e.g. MD's stripe width) - # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). - # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. - # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_detection = 1 - - # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. - # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. - # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) - # or page size, if larger. - data_alignment = 0 - - # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by - # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but - # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for - # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes - # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start - # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). - # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 - - # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper - # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. - # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed - # in recovery situations. - ignore_suspended_devices = 0 - - # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. - # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no - # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective - # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. - disable_after_error_count = 0 - - # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. - require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 - - # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. - # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. - # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. - - # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. - pv_min_size = 2048 - - # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. - # pv_min_size = 512 - - # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when - # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. - # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is - # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol - # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or - # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit - # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set - # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide - # support. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - issue_discards = 0 -} - -# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects -# free space for its Logical Volumes. -#allocation { -# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" -# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last -# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a -# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are -# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags -# between existing extents and new extents. -# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. -# -# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. -# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where -# they are situated. -# -# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] -# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] -# -# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' -# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped -# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous -# algorithm. -# -# maximise_cling = 1 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on -# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default -# until version 2.02.85. -# -# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always -# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. -# -# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 -#} - -# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the -# information that LVM2 reports. -log { - - # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. - # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. - verbose = 0 - - # Should we send log messages through syslog? - # 1 is yes; 0 is no. - syslog = 1 - - # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? - # By default there is no log file. - #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" - - # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? - # By default we append. - overwrite = 0 - - # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? - # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. - # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). - level = 0 - - # Format of output messages - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity - indent = 1 - - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output - command_names = 0 - - # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, - # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity - # of each message. - prefix = " " - - # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: - # indent = 0 - # command_names = 1 - # prefix = " -- " - - # Set this if you want log messages during activation. - # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). - # activation = 0 -} - -# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we -# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the -# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. -# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. -backup { - - # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # Think very hard before turning this off! - backup = 1 - - # Where shall we keep it ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" - - # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. - archive = 1 - - # Where should archived files go ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" - - # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? - retain_min = 10 - - # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? - retain_days = 30 -} - -# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. -shell { - - # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history - history_size = 100 -} - - -# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings -global { - - # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. - # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. - umask = 077 - - # Allow other users to read the files - #umask = 022 - - # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata - # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every - # command. Defaults to off. - test = 0 - - # Default value for --units argument - units = "h" - - # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of - # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. - # KB, MB, GB). - # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 - # temporarily until you update them. - si_unit_consistency = 1 - - # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. - # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata - # without activating any logical volumes. - # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel - # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. - activation = 1 - - # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running - # the LVM1 tools? - # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you - # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. - # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices - # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using - # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. - # The default value is set when the tools are built. - # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 - - # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". - # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. - # Defaults to "lvm2". - # format = "lvm2" - - # Location of proc filesystem - proc = "/proc" - - # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). - # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption - # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). - # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. - # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. - # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might - # change metadata. - locking_type = 1 - - # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. - wait_for_locks = 1 - - # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, - # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in - # clustered locking. - # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. - fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 - - # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps - # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set - # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). - # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. - # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. - fallback_to_local_locking = 1 - - # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are - # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. - locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" - - # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for - # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only - # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be - # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high - # volume of read-only requests. - # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based - # locking. - prioritise_write_locks = 1 - - # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries - # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use - # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" - # Full pathnames can be given. - - # Search this directory first for shared libraries. - # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" - - # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. - # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" - - # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that - # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. - abort_on_internal_errors = 0 - - # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. - # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group - # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. - detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 - - # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. - # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair - # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been - # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). - # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! - metadata_read_only = 0 - - # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the - # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: - # - # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is - # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) - # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the - # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be - # problematic. - # - # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through - # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. - # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed - # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are - # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O - # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. - # - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" - - # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed - # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. - # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that - # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. - # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. - # - # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 - - # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to - # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 - # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group - # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no - # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, - # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without - # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be - # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. - use_lvmetad = 0 -} - -activation { - # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to - # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. - # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this - # only when there seems to be a problem. - checks = 0 - - # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). - # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. - # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing - # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running - # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. - # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. - # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes - # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. - udev_sync = 1 - - # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with - # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks - # for active logical volumes directly itself. - # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed - # while any logical volumes are active. - udev_rules = 1 - - # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on - # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device - # directory after udev has completed processing its events. - # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. - verify_udev_operations = 0 - - # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because - # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, - # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. - retry_deactivation = 1 - - # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. - # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return - # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which - # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. - # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored - # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. - missing_stripe_filler = "error" - - # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target - # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this - # optimisation and always use the striped target. - use_linear_target = 1 - - # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB - reserved_stack = 64 - - # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - reserved_memory = 8192 - - # Nice value used while devices suspended - process_priority = -18 - - # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a - # match against the list. - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated - # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated - # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the - # metadata.) - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring - mirror_region_size = 512 - - # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. - # - # "none" - Disable readahead. - # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. - readahead = "auto" - - # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical - # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following - # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. - # - # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what - # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when - # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is - # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. - # - # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID - # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run - # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed - # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not - # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for - # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain - # usable. - # - # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume - # group as spares and replace faulty devices. - # - raid_fault_policy = "warn" - - # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define - # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is - # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. - # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced - # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. - # - # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine - # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being - # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when - # --use-policies is given. - # - # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If - # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using - # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not - # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and - # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a - # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a - # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good - # copy. - # - # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on - # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. - # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the - # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. - # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it - # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it - # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. - # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and - # space can be allocated for the replacement. - # - # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device - # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror - # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices - # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This - # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can - # be allocated for the replacement. - - mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" - mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" - - # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the - # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 - snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the - # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the pool, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 - thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. - # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" - - # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is - # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin - # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that - # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned - # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against - # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any - # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was - # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. - # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] - - # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 - # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating - # devices. - use_mlockall = 0 - - # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. - # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. - monitoring = 0 - - # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish - # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress - # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. - # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there - # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the - # operation is complete. - polling_interval = 15 -} - - -#################### -# Advanced section # -#################### - -# Metadata settings -# -# metadata { - # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. - # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 - # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. - - # pvmetadatacopies = 1 - - # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. - # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of - # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested - # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger - # than the the total number of metadata areas available then - # metadata is stored in them all. - # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic - # management and allows you to control which metadata areas - # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange - # --metadataignore y/n'. - - # vgmetadatacopies = 0 - - # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. - # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or - # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. - - # pvmetadatasize = 255 - - # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. - # These directories must not be on logical volumes! - # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, - # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other - # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in - # addition to on-disk metadata areas. - # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not - # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. - # - # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you - # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use - # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). - - # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] -#} - -# Event daemon -# -dmeventd { - # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from - # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and - # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is - # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. - - mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" - - # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of - # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the snapshot is filled. - - snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" - - # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of - # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the pool is filled. - - thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" - - # Full path of the dmeventd binary. - # - # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" -} diff --git a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf b/modules/lvm/files/lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf deleted file mode 100644 index 8ebe7a968..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,774 +0,0 @@ -# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. -# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no -# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. -# -# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. -# -# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set -# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. -# -# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting -# example settings in this file. - - -# This section allows you to configure which block devices should -# be used by the LVM system. -devices { - - # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? - dir = "/dev" - - # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish - # to use with LVM2. - scan = [ "/dev" ] - - # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks - # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. - # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or - # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied - # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned - # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to - # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in - # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. - obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 - - # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the - # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, - # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following - # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. - preferred_names = [ ] - - # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. - # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] - - # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. - # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These - # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and - # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). - # The first expression found to match a device name determines if - # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that - # don't match any patterns are accepted. - - # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem - # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against - # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the - # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device - # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name - # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is - # accepted. - - # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. - - # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that - # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). - # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. - - - # By default we accept every block device: - #filter = [ "a/.*/" ] - filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # Exclude the cdrom drive - # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] - - # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: - # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] - - # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: - # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] - - # Use anchors if you want to be really specific - # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid - # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). - # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory - # in a file called '.cache'. - # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. - # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of - # these new ones is present.) - cache_dir = "/run/lvm" - cache_file_prefix = "" - - # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. - write_cache_state = 1 - - # Advanced settings. - - # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found - # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. - # types = [ "fd", 16 ] - - # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to - # the block devices it believes are valid. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - sysfs_scan = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths - # of device-mapper multipath devices. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - multipath_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of - # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 - # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_chunk_alignment = 1 - - # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, - # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. - # default_data_alignment = 1 - - # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of - # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. - # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform - # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) - # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O - # (e.g. MD's stripe width) - # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). - # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. - # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_detection = 1 - - # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. - # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. - # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) - # or page size, if larger. - data_alignment = 0 - - # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by - # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but - # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for - # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes - # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start - # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). - # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 - - # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper - # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. - # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed - # in recovery situations. - ignore_suspended_devices = 0 - - # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. - # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no - # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective - # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. - disable_after_error_count = 0 - - # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. - require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 - - # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. - # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. - # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. - - # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. - pv_min_size = 2048 - - # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. - # pv_min_size = 512 - - # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when - # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. - # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is - # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol - # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or - # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit - # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set - # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide - # support. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - issue_discards = 0 -} - -# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects -# free space for its Logical Volumes. -#allocation { -# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" -# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last -# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a -# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are -# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags -# between existing extents and new extents. -# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. -# -# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. -# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where -# they are situated. -# -# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] -# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] -# -# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' -# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped -# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous -# algorithm. -# -# maximise_cling = 1 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on -# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default -# until version 2.02.85. -# -# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always -# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. -# -# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 -#} - -# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the -# information that LVM2 reports. -log { - - # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. - # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. - verbose = 0 - - # Should we send log messages through syslog? - # 1 is yes; 0 is no. - syslog = 1 - - # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? - # By default there is no log file. - #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" - - # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? - # By default we append. - overwrite = 0 - - # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? - # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. - # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). - level = 0 - - # Format of output messages - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity - indent = 1 - - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output - command_names = 0 - - # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, - # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity - # of each message. - prefix = " " - - # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: - # indent = 0 - # command_names = 1 - # prefix = " -- " - - # Set this if you want log messages during activation. - # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). - # activation = 0 -} - -# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we -# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the -# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. -# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. -backup { - - # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # Think very hard before turning this off! - backup = 1 - - # Where shall we keep it ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" - - # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. - archive = 1 - - # Where should archived files go ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" - - # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? - retain_min = 10 - - # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? - retain_days = 30 -} - -# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. -shell { - - # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history - history_size = 100 -} - - -# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings -global { - - # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. - # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. - umask = 077 - - # Allow other users to read the files - #umask = 022 - - # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata - # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every - # command. Defaults to off. - test = 0 - - # Default value for --units argument - units = "h" - - # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of - # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. - # KB, MB, GB). - # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 - # temporarily until you update them. - si_unit_consistency = 1 - - # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. - # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata - # without activating any logical volumes. - # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel - # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. - activation = 1 - - # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running - # the LVM1 tools? - # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you - # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. - # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices - # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using - # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. - # The default value is set when the tools are built. - # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 - - # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". - # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. - # Defaults to "lvm2". - # format = "lvm2" - - # Location of proc filesystem - proc = "/proc" - - # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). - # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption - # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). - # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. - # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. - # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might - # change metadata. - locking_type = 1 - - # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. - wait_for_locks = 1 - - # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, - # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in - # clustered locking. - # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. - fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 - - # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps - # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set - # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). - # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. - # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. - fallback_to_local_locking = 1 - - # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are - # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. - locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" - - # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for - # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only - # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be - # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high - # volume of read-only requests. - # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based - # locking. - prioritise_write_locks = 1 - - # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries - # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use - # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" - # Full pathnames can be given. - - # Search this directory first for shared libraries. - # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" - - # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. - # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" - - # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that - # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. - abort_on_internal_errors = 0 - - # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. - # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group - # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. - detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 - - # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. - # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair - # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been - # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). - # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! - metadata_read_only = 0 - - # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the - # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: - # - # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is - # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) - # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the - # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be - # problematic. - # - # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through - # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. - # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed - # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are - # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O - # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. - # - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" - - # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed - # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. - # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that - # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. - # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. - # - # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 - - # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to - # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 - # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group - # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no - # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, - # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without - # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be - # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. - use_lvmetad = 0 -} - -activation { - # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to - # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. - # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this - # only when there seems to be a problem. - checks = 0 - - # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). - # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. - # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing - # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running - # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. - # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. - # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes - # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. - udev_sync = 1 - - # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with - # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks - # for active logical volumes directly itself. - # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed - # while any logical volumes are active. - udev_rules = 1 - - # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on - # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device - # directory after udev has completed processing its events. - # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. - verify_udev_operations = 0 - - # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because - # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, - # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. - retry_deactivation = 1 - - # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. - # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return - # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which - # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. - # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored - # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. - missing_stripe_filler = "error" - - # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target - # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this - # optimisation and always use the striped target. - use_linear_target = 1 - - # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB - reserved_stack = 64 - - # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - reserved_memory = 8192 - - # Nice value used while devices suspended - process_priority = -18 - - # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a - # match against the list. - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated - # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated - # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the - # metadata.) - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring - mirror_region_size = 512 - - # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. - # - # "none" - Disable readahead. - # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. - readahead = "auto" - - # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical - # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following - # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. - # - # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what - # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when - # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is - # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. - # - # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID - # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run - # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed - # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not - # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for - # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain - # usable. - # - # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume - # group as spares and replace faulty devices. - # - raid_fault_policy = "warn" - - # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define - # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is - # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. - # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced - # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. - # - # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine - # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being - # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when - # --use-policies is given. - # - # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If - # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using - # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not - # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and - # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a - # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a - # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good - # copy. - # - # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on - # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. - # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the - # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. - # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it - # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it - # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. - # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and - # space can be allocated for the replacement. - # - # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device - # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror - # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices - # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This - # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can - # be allocated for the replacement. - - mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" - mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" - - # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the - # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 - snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the - # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the pool, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 - thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. - # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" - - # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is - # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin - # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that - # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned - # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against - # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any - # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was - # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. - # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] - - # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 - # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating - # devices. - use_mlockall = 0 - - # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. - # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. - monitoring = 0 - - # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish - # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress - # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. - # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there - # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the - # operation is complete. - polling_interval = 15 -} - - -#################### -# Advanced section # -#################### - -# Metadata settings -# -# metadata { - # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. - # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 - # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. - - # pvmetadatacopies = 1 - - # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. - # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of - # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested - # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger - # than the the total number of metadata areas available then - # metadata is stored in them all. - # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic - # management and allows you to control which metadata areas - # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange - # --metadataignore y/n'. - - # vgmetadatacopies = 0 - - # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. - # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or - # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. - - # pvmetadatasize = 255 - - # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. - # These directories must not be on logical volumes! - # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, - # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other - # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in - # addition to on-disk metadata areas. - # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not - # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. - # - # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you - # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use - # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). - - # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] -#} - -# Event daemon -# -dmeventd { - # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from - # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and - # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is - # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. - - mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" - - # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of - # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the snapshot is filled. - - snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" - - # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of - # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the pool is filled. - - thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" - - # Full path of the dmeventd binary. - # - # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" -} diff --git a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-prokofiev.conf b/modules/lvm/files/lvm-prokofiev.conf deleted file mode 100644 index 4c7270ca9..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-prokofiev.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,1261 +0,0 @@ -# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. -# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no -# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. -# -# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. -# -# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set -# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. -# -# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting -# example settings in this file. - -# This section allows you to set the way the configuration settings are handled. -config { - - # If enabled, any LVM2 configuration mismatch is reported. - # This implies checking that the configuration key is understood - # by LVM2 and that the value of the key is of a proper type. - # If disabled, any configuration mismatch is ignored and default - # value is used instead without any warning (a message about the - # configuration key not being found is issued in verbose mode only). - checks = 1 - - # If enabled, any configuration mismatch aborts the LVM2 process. - abort_on_errors = 0 - - # Directory where LVM looks for configuration profiles. - profile_dir = "/etc/lvm/profile" -} - -# This section allows you to configure which block devices should -# be used by the LVM system. -devices { - - # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? - dir = "/dev" - - # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish - # to use with LVM2. - scan = [ "/dev" ] - - # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks - # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. - # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or - # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied - # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned - # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to - # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in - # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. - obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 - - # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the - # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, - # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following - # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. - - # By default no preferred names are defined. - # preferred_names = [ ] - - # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. - # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] - - # In case no prefererred name matches or if preferred_names are not - # defined at all, builtin rules are used to determine the preference. - # - # The first builtin rule checks path prefixes and it gives preference - # based on this ordering (where "dev" depends on devices/dev setting): - # /dev/mapper > /dev/disk > /dev/dm-* > /dev/block - # - # If the ordering above cannot be applied, the path with fewer slashes - # gets preference then. - # - # If the number of slashes is the same, a symlink gets preference. - # - # Finally, if all the rules mentioned above are not applicable, - # lexicographical order is used over paths and the smallest one - # of all gets preference. - - - # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. - # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These - # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and - # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). - # The first expression found to match a device name determines if - # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that - # don't match any patterns are accepted. - - # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem - # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against - # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the - # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device - # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name - # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is - # accepted. - - # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. - - # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that - # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). - # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. - - # If lvmetad is used, then see "A note about device filtering while - # lvmetad is used" comment that is attached to global/use_lvmetad setting. - - # By default we accept every block device: - # filter = [ "a/.*/" ] - - # Exclude the cdrom drive - # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] - - # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: - # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] - - # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: - # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] - - # Use anchors if you want to be really specific - # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] - filter = [ "a|^/dev/sd[ab][0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # Since "filter" is often overridden from command line, it is not suitable - # for system-wide device filtering (udev rules, lvmetad). To hide devices - # from LVM-specific udev processing and/or from lvmetad, you need to set - # global_filter. The syntax is the same as for normal "filter" - # above. Devices that fail the global_filter are not even opened by LVM. - - # global_filter = [] - - # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid - # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). - # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory - # in a file called '.cache'. - # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. - # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of - # these new ones is present.) - # N.B. If obtain_device_list_from_udev is set to 1 the list of - # devices is instead obtained from udev and any existing .cache - # file is removed. - cache_dir = "/run/lvm" - cache_file_prefix = "" - - # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. - write_cache_state = 1 - - # Advanced settings. - - # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found - # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. - # types = [ "fd", 16 ] - - # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to - # the block devices it believes are valid. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - sysfs_scan = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths - # of device-mapper multipath devices. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - multipath_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of - # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 - # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_chunk_alignment = 1 - - # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, - # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. - # default_data_alignment = 1 - - # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of - # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. - # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform - # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) - # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O - # (e.g. MD's stripe width) - # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). - # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. - # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_detection = 1 - - # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. - # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. - # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) - # or page size, if larger. - data_alignment = 0 - - # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by - # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but - # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for - # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes - # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start - # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). - # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 - - # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper - # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. - # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed - # in recovery situations. - ignore_suspended_devices = 0 - - # ignore_lvm_mirrors: Introduced in version 2.02.104 - # This setting determines whether logical volumes of "mirror" segment - # type are scanned for LVM labels. This affects the ability of - # mirrors to be used as physical volumes. If 'ignore_lvm_mirrors' - # is set to '1', it becomes impossible to create volume groups on top - # of mirror logical volumes - i.e. to stack volume groups on mirrors. - # - # Allowing mirror logical volumes to be scanned (setting the value to '0') - # can potentially cause LVM processes and I/O to the mirror to become - # blocked. This is due to the way that the "mirror" segment type handles - # failures. In order for the hang to manifest itself, an LVM command must - # be run just after a failure and before the automatic LVM repair process - # takes place OR there must be failures in multiple mirrors in the same - # volume group at the same time with write failures occurring moments - # before a scan of the mirror's labels. - # - # Note that these scanning limitations do not apply to the LVM RAID - # types, like "raid1". The RAID segment types handle failures in a - # different way and are not subject to possible process or I/O blocking. - # - # It is encouraged that users set 'ignore_lvm_mirrors' to 1 if they - # are using the "mirror" segment type. Users that require volume group - # stacking on mirrored logical volumes should consider using the "raid1" - # segment type. The "raid1" segment type is not available for - # active/active clustered volume groups. - # - # Set to 1 to disallow stacking and thereby avoid a possible deadlock. - ignore_lvm_mirrors = 1 - - # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. - # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no - # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective - # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. - disable_after_error_count = 0 - - # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. - require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 - - # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. - # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. - # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. - - # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. - pv_min_size = 2048 - - # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. - # pv_min_size = 512 - - # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when - # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. - # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is - # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol - # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or - # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit - # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set - # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide - # support. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - issue_discards = 0 -} - -# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects -# free space for its Logical Volumes. -allocation { - - # When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" - # allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last - # segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a - # list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are - # attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags - # between existing extents and new extents. - # Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. - - # Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. - # PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where - # they are situated. - - # cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] - # cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] - - # Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' - # policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped - # onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous - # algorithm. - maximise_cling = 1 - - # Whether to use blkid library instead of native LVM2 code to detect - # any existing signatures while creating new Physical Volumes and - # Logical Volumes. LVM2 needs to be compiled with blkid wiping support - # for this setting to take effect. - # - # LVM2 native detection code is currently able to recognize these signatures: - # - MD device signature - # - swap signature - # - LUKS signature - # To see the list of signatures recognized by blkid, check the output - # of 'blkid -k' command. The blkid can recognize more signatures than - # LVM2 native detection code, but due to this higher number of signatures - # to be recognized, it can take more time to complete the signature scan. - use_blkid_wiping = 1 - - # Set to 1 to wipe any signatures found on newly-created Logical Volumes - # automatically in addition to zeroing of the first KB on the LV - # (controlled by the -Z/--zero y option). - # The command line option -W/--wipesignatures takes precedence over this - # setting. - # The default is to wipe signatures when zeroing. - # - wipe_signatures_when_zeroing_new_lvs = 1 - - # Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on - # different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default - # until version 2.02.85. - mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 - - # Set to 1 to guarantee that cache_pool metadata will always be - # placed on different PVs from the cache_pool data. - cache_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 - - # Specify the minimal chunk size (in kiB) for cache pool volumes. - # Using a chunk_size that is too large can result in wasteful use of - # the cache, where small reads and writes can cause large sections of - # an LV to be mapped into the cache. However, choosing a chunk_size - # that is too small can result in more overhead trying to manage the - # numerous chunks that become mapped into the cache. The former is - # more of a problem than the latter in most cases, so we default to - # a value that is on the smaller end of the spectrum. Supported values - # range from 32(kiB) to 1048576 in multiples of 32. - # cache_pool_chunk_size = 64 - - # Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always - # be placed on different PVs from the pool data. - thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 - - # Specify chunk size calculation policy for thin pool volumes. - # Possible options are: - # "generic" - if thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. - # Otherwise, calculate the chunk size based on - # estimation and device hints exposed in sysfs: - # the minimum_io_size. The chunk size is always - # at least 64KiB. - # - # "performance" - if thin_pool_chunk_size is defined, use it. - # Otherwise, calculate the chunk size for - # performance based on device hints exposed in - # sysfs: the optimal_io_size. The chunk size is - # always at least 512KiB. - # thin_pool_chunk_size_policy = "generic" - - # Specify the minimal chunk size (in KB) for thin pool volumes. - # Use of the larger chunk size may improve performance for plain - # thin volumes, however using them for snapshot volumes is less efficient, - # as it consumes more space and takes extra time for copying. - # When unset, lvm tries to estimate chunk size starting from 64KB - # Supported values are in range from 64 to 1048576. - # thin_pool_chunk_size = 64 - - # Specify discards behaviour of the thin pool volume. - # Select one of "ignore", "nopassdown", "passdown" - # thin_pool_discards = "passdown" - - # Set to 0, to disable zeroing of thin pool data chunks before their - # first use. - # N.B. zeroing larger thin pool chunk size degrades performance. - # thin_pool_zero = 1 -} - -# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the -# information that LVM2 reports. -log { - - # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. - # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. - verbose = 0 - - # Set to 1 to suppress all non-essential messages from stdout. - # This has the same effect as -qq. - # When this is set, the following commands still produce output: - # dumpconfig, lvdisplay, lvmdiskscan, lvs, pvck, pvdisplay, - # pvs, version, vgcfgrestore -l, vgdisplay, vgs. - # Non-essential messages are shifted from log level 4 to log level 5 - # for syslog and lvm2_log_fn purposes. - # Any 'yes' or 'no' questions not overridden by other arguments - # are suppressed and default to 'no'. - silent = 0 - - # Should we send log messages through syslog? - # 1 is yes; 0 is no. - syslog = 1 - - # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? - # By default there is no log file. - #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" - - # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? - # By default we append. - overwrite = 0 - - # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? - # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. - # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). - level = 0 - - # Format of output messages - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity - indent = 1 - - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output - command_names = 0 - - # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, - # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity - # of each message. - prefix = " " - - # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: - # indent = 0 - # command_names = 1 - # prefix = " -- " - - # Set this if you want log messages during activation. - # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). - # activation = 0 - - # Some debugging messages are assigned to a class and only appear - # in debug output if the class is listed here. - # Classes currently available: - # memory, devices, activation, allocation, lvmetad, metadata, cache, - # locking - # Use "all" to see everything. - debug_classes = [ "memory", "devices", "activation", "allocation", - "lvmetad", "metadata", "cache", "locking" ] -} - -# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we -# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the -# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. -# Backups are stored in a human readable text format. -backup { - - # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # Think very hard before turning this off! - backup = 1 - - # Where shall we keep it ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" - - # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. - archive = 1 - - # Where should archived files go ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" - - # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? - retain_min = 10 - - # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? - retain_days = 30 -} - -# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. -shell { - - # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history - history_size = 100 -} - - -# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings -global { - # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. - # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. - umask = 077 - - # Allow other users to read the files - #umask = 022 - - # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata - # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every - # command. Defaults to off. - test = 0 - - # Default value for --units argument - units = "h" - - # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of - # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. - # KB, MB, GB). - # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 - # temporarily until you update them. - si_unit_consistency = 1 - - # Whether or not to display unit suffix for sizes. This setting has - # no effect if the units are in human-readable form (global/units="h") - # in which case the suffix is always displayed. - suffix = 1 - - # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. - # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata - # without activating any logical volumes. - # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel - # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. - activation = 1 - - # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running - # the LVM1 tools? - # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you - # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. - # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices - # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using - # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. - # The default value is set when the tools are built. - # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 - - # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". - # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. - # Defaults to "lvm2". - # format = "lvm2" - - # Location of proc filesystem - proc = "/proc" - - # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). - # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption - # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). - # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. - # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. - # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might - # change metadata. - # Type 5 offers dummy locking for tools that do not need any locks. - # You should not need to set this directly: the tools will select when - # to use it instead of the configured locking_type. Do not use lvmetad or - # the kernel device-mapper driver with this locking type. - # It is used by the --readonly option that offers read-only access to - # Volume Group metadata that cannot be locked safely because it belongs to - # an inaccessible domain and might be in use, for example a virtual machine - # image or a disk that is shared by a clustered machine. - # - # N.B. Don't use lvmetad with locking type 3 as lvmetad is not yet - # supported in clustered environment. If use_lvmetad=1 and locking_type=3 - # is set at the same time, LVM always issues a warning message about this - # and then it automatically disables lvmetad use. - locking_type = 1 - - # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. - wait_for_locks = 1 - - # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, - # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in - # clustered locking. - # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. - fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 - - # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps - # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set - # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). - # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. - # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. - fallback_to_local_locking = 1 - - # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are - # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. - locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" - - # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for - # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only - # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be - # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high - # volume of read-only requests. - # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based - # locking. - prioritise_write_locks = 1 - - # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries - # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use - # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" - # Full pathnames can be given. - - # Search this directory first for shared libraries. - # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" - - # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. - # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" - - # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that - # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. - abort_on_internal_errors = 0 - - # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. - # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group - # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. - detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 - - # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. - # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair - # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been - # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). - # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! - metadata_read_only = 0 - - # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the - # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: - # - # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is - # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) - # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the - # event of a failure. - # - # There is an inherent race in the dmeventd failure handling - # logic with snapshots of devices using this type of RAID1 that - # in the worst case could cause a deadlock. - # Ref: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=817130#c10 - # - # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through - # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. - # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed - # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are - # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O - # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. - # This mirror implementation is not cluster-aware and cannot be - # used in a shared (active/active) fashion in a cluster. - # - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - mirror_segtype_default = "raid1" - - # 'raid10_segtype_default' determines the segment types used by default - # when the '--stripes/-i' and '--mirrors/-m' arguments are both specified - # during the creation of a logical volume. - # Possible settings include: - # - # "raid10" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID10 personality through - # device-mapper. - # - # "mirror" - LVM will layer the 'mirror' and 'stripe' segment types. It - # will do this by creating a mirror on top of striped sub-LVs; - # effectively creating a RAID 0+1 array. This is suboptimal - # in terms of providing redundancy and performance. Changing to - # this setting is not advised. - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - raid10_segtype_default = "raid10" - - # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed - # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. - # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that - # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. - # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. - # - # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 - - # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to - # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 - # *and* when lvmetad is running (automatically instantiated by making use of - # systemd's socket-based service activation or run as an initscripts service - # or run manually), the volume group metadata and PV state flags are obtained - # from the lvmetad instance and no scanning is done by the individual - # commands. In a setup with lvmetad, lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for - # LVM to work correctly. Without proper udev rules, all changes in block - # device configuration will be *ignored* until a manual 'pvscan --cache' - # is performed. These rules are installed by default. - # - # If lvmetad has been running while use_lvmetad was 0, it MUST be stopped - # before changing use_lvmetad to 1 and started again afterwards. - # - # If using lvmetad, the volume activation is also switched to automatic - # event-based mode. In this mode, the volumes are activated based on - # incoming udev events that automatically inform lvmetad about new PVs - # that appear in the system. Once the VG is complete (all the PVs are - # present), it is auto-activated. The activation/auto_activation_volume_list - # setting controls which volumes are auto-activated (all by default). - # - # A note about device filtering while lvmetad is used: - # When lvmetad is updated (either automatically based on udev events - # or directly by pvscan --cache call), the devices/filter - # is ignored and all devices are scanned by default. The lvmetad always - # keeps unfiltered information which is then provided to LVM commands - # and then each LVM command does the filtering based on devices/filter - # setting itself. - # To prevent scanning devices completely, even when using lvmetad, - # the devices/global_filter must be used. - # N.B. Don't use lvmetad with locking type 3 as lvmetad is not yet - # supported in clustered environment. If use_lvmetad=1 and locking_type=3 - # is set at the same time, LVM always issues a warning message about this - # and then it automatically disables lvmetad use. - use_lvmetad = 0 - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated or after it is deactivated - # this utility is executed. The activation will only proceed if the utility - # has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - # thin_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_check" - - # Array of string options passed with thin_check command. By default, - # option "-q" is for quiet output. - # With thin_check version 2.1 or newer you can add "--ignore-non-fatal-errors" - # to let it pass through ignorable errors and fix them later. - # With thin_check version 3.2 or newer you should add - # "--clear-needs-check-flag". - # - # thin_check_options = [ "-q", "--clear-needs-check-flag" ] - - # Full path of the utility called to repair a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs repair this utility is executed. - # See thin_check_executable how to obtain binaries. - # - # thin_repair_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_repair" - - # Array of extra string options passed with thin_repair command. - # thin_repair_options = [ "" ] - - # Full path of the utility called to dump thin metadata content. - # See thin_check_executable how to obtain binaries. - # - # thin_dump_executable = "/usr/sbin/thin_dump" - - # If set, given features are not used by thin driver. - # This can be helpful not just for testing, but i.e. allows to avoid - # using problematic implementation of some thin feature. - # Features: - # block_size - # discards - # discards_non_power_2 - # external_origin - # metadata_resize - # external_origin_extend - # - # thin_disabled_features = [ "discards", "block_size" ] - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a cache metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a cached LV needs to be used or after it is deactivated - # this utility is executed. The activation will only proceed if the utility - # has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The cache tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - # cache_check_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_check" - - # Array of string options passed with cache_check command. By default, - # option "-q" is for quiet output. - # - # cache_check_options = [ "-q" ] - - # Full path of the utility called to repair a cache metadata device. - # Each time a cache metadata needs repair this utility is executed. - # See cache_check_executable how to obtain binaries. - # - # cache_repair_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_repair" - - # Array of extra string options passed with cache_repair command. - # cache_repair_options = [ "" ] - - # Full path of the utility called to dump cache metadata content. - # See cache_check_executable how to obtain binaries. - # - # cache_dump_executable = "/usr/sbin/cache_dump" -} - -activation { - # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to - # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. - # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this - # only when there seems to be a problem. - checks = 0 - - # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). - # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. - # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing - # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running - # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. - # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. - # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes - # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. - udev_sync = 1 - - # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with - # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks - # for active logical volumes directly itself. - # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed - # while any logical volumes are active. - udev_rules = 1 - - # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on - # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device - # directory after udev has completed processing its events. - # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. - verify_udev_operations = 0 - - # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because - # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, - # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. - retry_deactivation = 1 - - # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. - # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return - # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which - # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. - # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored - # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. - missing_stripe_filler = "error" - - # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target - # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this - # optimisation and always use the striped target. - use_linear_target = 1 - - # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB - reserved_stack = 64 - - # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - reserved_memory = 8192 - - # Nice value used while devices suspended - process_priority = -18 - - # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a - # match against the list. - # - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # If any host tags exist but volume_list is not defined, a default - # single-entry list containing "@*" is assumed. - # - # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If auto_activation_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be - # activated with the autoactivation option (--activate ay/-a ay) is - # first checked against the list. There are two scenarios in which - # the autoactivation option is used: - # - # - automatic activation of volumes based on incoming PVs. If all the - # PVs making up a VG are present in the system, the autoactivation - # is triggered. This requires lvmetad (global/use_lvmetad=1) and udev - # to be running. In this case, "pvscan --cache -aay" is called - # automatically without any user intervention while processing - # udev events. Please, make sure you define auto_activation_volume_list - # properly so only the volumes you want and expect are autoactivated. - # - # - direct activation on command line with the autoactivation option. - # In this case, the user calls "vgchange --activate ay/-a ay" or - # "lvchange --activate ay/-a ay" directly. - # - # By default, the auto_activation_volume_list is not defined and all - # volumes will be activated either automatically or by using --activate ay/-a ay. - # - # N.B. The "activation/volume_list" is still honoured in all cases so even - # if the VG/LV passes the auto_activation_volume_list, it still needs to - # pass the volume_list for it to be activated in the end. - - # If auto_activation_volume_list is defined but empty, no volumes will be - # activated automatically and --activate ay/-a ay will do nothing. - # - # auto_activation_volume_list = [] - - # If auto_activation_volume_list is defined and it's not empty, only matching - # volumes will be activated either automatically or by using --activate ay/-a ay. - # - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # auto_activation_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated - # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated - # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the - # metadata.) - # - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # Each LV can have an 'activation skip' flag stored persistently against it. - # During activation, this flag is used to decide whether such an LV is skipped. - # The 'activation skip' flag can be set during LV creation and by default it - # is automatically set for thin snapshot LVs. The 'auto_set_activation_skip' - # enables or disables this automatic setting of the flag while LVs are created. - # auto_set_activation_skip = 1 - - # For RAID or 'mirror' segment types, 'raid_region_size' is the - # size (in KiB) of each: - # - synchronization operation when initializing - # - each copy operation when performing a 'pvmove' (using 'mirror' segtype) - # This setting has replaced 'mirror_region_size' since version 2.02.99 - raid_region_size = 512 - - # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. - # - # "none" - Disable readahead. - # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. - readahead = "auto" - - # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical - # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following - # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. - # - # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what - # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when - # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is - # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. - # - # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID - # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run - # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed - # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not - # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for - # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain - # usable. - # - # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume - # group as spares and replace faulty devices. - # - raid_fault_policy = "warn" - - # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define - # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is - # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. - # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced - # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. - # - # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine - # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being - # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when - # --use-policies is given. - # - # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If - # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using - # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not - # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and - # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a - # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a - # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good - # copy. - # - # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on - # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. - # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the - # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. - # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it - # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it - # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. - # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and - # space can be allocated for the replacement. - # - # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device - # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror - # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices - # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This - # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can - # be allocated for the replacement. - - mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" - mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" - - # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the - # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 - snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the - # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the pool, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 - thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is - # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin - # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that - # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned - # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against - # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any - # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was - # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. - # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] - - # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 - # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating - # devices. - use_mlockall = 0 - - # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. - # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. - monitoring = 1 - - # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish - # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress - # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. - # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there - # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the - # operation is complete. - polling_interval = 15 - - # 'activation_mode' determines how Logical Volumes are activated if - # any devices are missing. Possible settings are: - # - # "complete" - Only allow activation of an LV if all of the Physical - # Volumes it uses are present. Other PVs in the Volume - # Group may be missing. - # - # "degraded" - Like "complete", but additionally RAID Logical Volumes of - # segment type raid1, raid4, raid5, radid6 and raid10 will - # be activated if there is no data loss, i.e. they have - # sufficient redundancy to present the entire addressable - # range of the Logical Volume. - # - # "partial" - Allows the activation of any Logical Volume even if - # a missing or failed PV could cause data loss with a - # portion of the Logical Volume inaccessible. - # This setting should not normally be used, but may - # sometimes assist with data recovery. - # - # This setting was introduced in LVM version 2.02.108. It corresponds - # with the '--activationmode' option for lvchange and vgchange. - activation_mode = "degraded" -} - -# Report settings. -# -# report { - # Align columns on report output. - # aligned=1 - - # When buffered reporting is used, the report's content is appended - # incrementally to include each object being reported until the report - # is flushed to output which normally happens at the end of command - # execution. Otherwise, if buffering is not used, each object is - # reported as soon as its processing is finished. - # buffered=1 - - # Show headings for columns on report. - # headings=1 - - # A separator to use on report after each field. - # separator=" " - - # A separator to use for list items when reported. - # list_item_separator="," - - # Use a field name prefix for each field reported. - # prefixes=0 - - # Quote field values when using field name prefixes. - # quoted=1 - - # Output each column as a row. If set, this also implies report/prefixes=1. - # colums_as_rows=0 - - # Use binary values "0" or "1" instead of descriptive literal values for - # columns that have exactly two valid values to report (not counting the - # "unknown" value which denotes that the value could not be determined). - # - # binary_values_as_numeric = 0 - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvm devtypes' command. - # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # devtypes_sort="devtype_name" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command. - # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # devtypes_cols="devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvm devtypes' command in verbose mode. - # See 'lvm devtypes -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # devtypes_cols_verbose="devtype_name,devtype_max_partitions,devtype_description" - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs' command. - # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # lvs_sort="vg_name,lv_name" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs' command. - # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # lvs_cols="lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,lv_size,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,mirror_log,copy_percent,convert_lv" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs' command in verbose mode. - # See 'lvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # lvs_cols_verbose="lv_name,vg_name,seg_count,lv_attr,lv_size,lv_major,lv_minor,lv_kernel_major,lv_kernel_minor,pool_lv,origin,data_percent,metadata_percent,move_pv,copy_percent,mirror_log,convert - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'vgs' command. - # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # vgs_sort="vg_name" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'vgs' command. - # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # vgs_cols="vg_name,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_attr,vg_size,vg_free" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'vgs' command in verbose mode. - # See 'vgs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # vgs_cols_verbose="vg_name,vg_attr,vg_extent_size,pv_count,lv_count,snap_count,vg_size,vg_free,vg_uuid,vg_profile" - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs' command. - # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # pvs_sort="pv_name" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'pvs' command. - # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # pvs_cols="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'pvs' command in verbose mode. - # See 'pvs -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # pvs_cols_verbose="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,dev_size,pv_uuid" - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'lvs --segments' command. - # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # segs_sort="vg_name,lv_name,seg_start" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command. - # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # segs_cols="lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,stripes,segtype,seg_size" - - # Comma separated list of columns to report for 'lvs --segments' command in verbose mode. - # See 'lvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # segs_cols_verbose="lv_name,vg_name,lv_attr,seg_start,seg_size,stripes,segtype,stripesize,chunksize" - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command. - # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # pvsegs_sort="pv_name,pvseg_start" - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command. - # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # pvsegs_cols="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size" - - # Comma separated list of columns to sort by when reporting 'pvs --segments' command in verbose mode. - # See 'pvs --segments -o help' for the list of possible fields. - # pvsegs_cols_verbose="pv_name,vg_name,pv_fmt,pv_attr,pv_size,pv_free,pvseg_start,pvseg_size,lv_name,seg_start_pe,segtype,seg_pe_ranges" -#} - -#################### -# Advanced section # -#################### - -# Metadata settings -# -# metadata { - # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. - # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 - # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. - - # pvmetadatacopies = 1 - - # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. - # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of - # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested - # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger - # than the the total number of metadata areas available then - # metadata is stored in them all. - # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic - # management and allows you to control which metadata areas - # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange - # --metadataignore y/n'. - - # vgmetadatacopies = 0 - - # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. - # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or - # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. - - # pvmetadatasize = 255 - - # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. - # These directories must not be on logical volumes! - # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, - # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other - # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in - # addition to on-disk metadata areas. - # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not - # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. - # - # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you - # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use - # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). - - # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] -#} - -# Event daemon -# -dmeventd { - # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from - # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and - # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is - # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. - - mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" - - # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of - # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the snapshot is filled. - - snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" - - # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of - # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the pool is filled. - - thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" - - # Full path of the dmeventd binary. - # - # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" -} diff --git a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf b/modules/lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf deleted file mode 100644 index 015541c76..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,774 +0,0 @@ -# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. -# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no -# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. -# -# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. -# -# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set -# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. -# -# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting -# example settings in this file. - - -# This section allows you to configure which block devices should -# be used by the LVM system. -devices { - - # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? - dir = "/dev" - - # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish - # to use with LVM2. - scan = [ "/dev" ] - - # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks - # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. - # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or - # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied - # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned - # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to - # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in - # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. - obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 - - # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the - # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, - # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following - # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. - preferred_names = [ ] - - # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. - # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] - - # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. - # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These - # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and - # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). - # The first expression found to match a device name determines if - # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that - # don't match any patterns are accepted. - - # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem - # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against - # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the - # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device - # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name - # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is - # accepted. - - # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. - - # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that - # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). - # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. - - filter = [ "a|^/dev/sda[0-9]*$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # By default we accept every block device: - # filter = [ "a/.*/" ] - - # Exclude the cdrom drive - # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] - - # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: - # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] - - # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: - # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] - - # Use anchors if you want to be really specific - # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid - # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). - # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory - # in a file called '.cache'. - # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. - # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of - # these new ones is present.) - cache_dir = "/run/lvm" - cache_file_prefix = "" - - # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. - write_cache_state = 1 - - # Advanced settings. - - # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found - # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. - # types = [ "fd", 16 ] - - # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to - # the block devices it believes are valid. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - sysfs_scan = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths - # of device-mapper multipath devices. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - multipath_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of - # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 - # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_chunk_alignment = 1 - - # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, - # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. - # default_data_alignment = 1 - - # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of - # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. - # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform - # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) - # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O - # (e.g. MD's stripe width) - # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). - # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. - # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_detection = 1 - - # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. - # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. - # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) - # or page size, if larger. - data_alignment = 0 - - # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by - # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but - # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for - # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes - # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start - # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). - # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 - - # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper - # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. - # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed - # in recovery situations. - ignore_suspended_devices = 0 - - # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. - # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no - # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective - # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. - disable_after_error_count = 0 - - # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. - require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 - - # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. - # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. - # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. - - # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. - pv_min_size = 2048 - - # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. - # pv_min_size = 512 - - # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when - # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. - # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is - # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol - # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or - # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit - # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set - # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide - # support. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - issue_discards = 0 -} - -# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects -# free space for its Logical Volumes. -#allocation { -# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" -# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last -# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a -# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are -# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags -# between existing extents and new extents. -# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. -# -# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. -# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where -# they are situated. -# -# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] -# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] -# -# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' -# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped -# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous -# algorithm. -# -# maximise_cling = 1 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on -# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default -# until version 2.02.85. -# -# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always -# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. -# -# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 -#} - -# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the -# information that LVM2 reports. -log { - - # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. - # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. - verbose = 0 - - # Should we send log messages through syslog? - # 1 is yes; 0 is no. - syslog = 1 - - # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? - # By default there is no log file. - #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" - - # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? - # By default we append. - overwrite = 0 - - # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? - # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. - # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). - level = 0 - - # Format of output messages - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity - indent = 1 - - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output - command_names = 0 - - # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, - # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity - # of each message. - prefix = " " - - # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: - # indent = 0 - # command_names = 1 - # prefix = " -- " - - # Set this if you want log messages during activation. - # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). - # activation = 0 -} - -# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we -# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the -# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. -# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. -backup { - - # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # Think very hard before turning this off! - backup = 1 - - # Where shall we keep it ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" - - # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. - archive = 1 - - # Where should archived files go ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" - - # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? - retain_min = 10 - - # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? - retain_days = 30 -} - -# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. -shell { - - # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history - history_size = 100 -} - - -# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings -global { - - # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. - # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. - umask = 077 - - # Allow other users to read the files - #umask = 022 - - # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata - # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every - # command. Defaults to off. - test = 0 - - # Default value for --units argument - units = "h" - - # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of - # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. - # KB, MB, GB). - # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 - # temporarily until you update them. - si_unit_consistency = 1 - - # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. - # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata - # without activating any logical volumes. - # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel - # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. - activation = 1 - - # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running - # the LVM1 tools? - # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you - # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. - # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices - # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using - # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. - # The default value is set when the tools are built. - # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 - - # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". - # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. - # Defaults to "lvm2". - # format = "lvm2" - - # Location of proc filesystem - proc = "/proc" - - # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). - # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption - # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). - # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. - # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. - # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might - # change metadata. - locking_type = 1 - - # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. - wait_for_locks = 1 - - # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, - # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in - # clustered locking. - # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. - fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 - - # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps - # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set - # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). - # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. - # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. - fallback_to_local_locking = 1 - - # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are - # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. - locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" - - # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for - # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only - # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be - # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high - # volume of read-only requests. - # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based - # locking. - prioritise_write_locks = 1 - - # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries - # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use - # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" - # Full pathnames can be given. - - # Search this directory first for shared libraries. - # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" - - # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. - # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" - - # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that - # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. - abort_on_internal_errors = 0 - - # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. - # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group - # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. - detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 - - # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. - # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair - # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been - # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). - # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! - metadata_read_only = 0 - - # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the - # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: - # - # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is - # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) - # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the - # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be - # problematic. - # - # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through - # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. - # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed - # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are - # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O - # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. - # - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" - - # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed - # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. - # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that - # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. - # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. - # - # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 - - # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to - # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 - # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group - # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no - # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, - # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without - # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be - # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. - use_lvmetad = 0 -} - -activation { - # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to - # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. - # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this - # only when there seems to be a problem. - checks = 0 - - # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). - # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. - # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing - # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running - # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. - # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. - # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes - # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. - udev_sync = 1 - - # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with - # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks - # for active logical volumes directly itself. - # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed - # while any logical volumes are active. - udev_rules = 1 - - # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on - # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device - # directory after udev has completed processing its events. - # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. - verify_udev_operations = 0 - - # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because - # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, - # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. - retry_deactivation = 1 - - # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. - # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return - # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which - # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. - # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored - # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. - missing_stripe_filler = "error" - - # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target - # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this - # optimisation and always use the striped target. - use_linear_target = 1 - - # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB - reserved_stack = 64 - - # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - reserved_memory = 8192 - - # Nice value used while devices suspended - process_priority = -18 - - # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a - # match against the list. - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated - # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated - # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the - # metadata.) - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring - mirror_region_size = 512 - - # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. - # - # "none" - Disable readahead. - # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. - readahead = "auto" - - # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical - # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following - # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. - # - # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what - # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when - # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is - # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. - # - # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID - # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run - # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed - # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not - # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for - # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain - # usable. - # - # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume - # group as spares and replace faulty devices. - # - raid_fault_policy = "warn" - - # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define - # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is - # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. - # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced - # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. - # - # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine - # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being - # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when - # --use-policies is given. - # - # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If - # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using - # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not - # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and - # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a - # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a - # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good - # copy. - # - # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on - # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. - # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the - # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. - # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it - # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it - # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. - # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and - # space can be allocated for the replacement. - # - # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device - # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror - # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices - # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This - # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can - # be allocated for the replacement. - - mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" - mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" - - # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the - # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 - snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the - # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the pool, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 - thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. - # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" - - # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is - # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin - # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that - # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned - # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against - # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any - # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was - # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. - # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] - - # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 - # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating - # devices. - use_mlockall = 0 - - # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. - # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. - monitoring = 0 - - # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish - # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress - # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. - # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there - # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the - # operation is complete. - polling_interval = 15 -} - - -#################### -# Advanced section # -#################### - -# Metadata settings -# -# metadata { - # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. - # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 - # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. - - # pvmetadatacopies = 1 - - # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. - # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of - # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested - # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger - # than the the total number of metadata areas available then - # metadata is stored in them all. - # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic - # management and allows you to control which metadata areas - # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange - # --metadataignore y/n'. - - # vgmetadatacopies = 0 - - # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. - # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or - # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. - - # pvmetadatasize = 255 - - # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. - # These directories must not be on logical volumes! - # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, - # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other - # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in - # addition to on-disk metadata areas. - # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not - # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. - # - # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you - # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use - # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). - - # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] -#} - -# Event daemon -# -dmeventd { - # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from - # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and - # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is - # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. - - mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" - - # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of - # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the snapshot is filled. - - snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" - - # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of - # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the pool is filled. - - thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" - - # Full path of the dmeventd binary. - # - # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" -} diff --git a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf b/modules/lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf deleted file mode 100644 index 2b07c8e08..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/files/lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf +++ /dev/null @@ -1,774 +0,0 @@ -# This is an example configuration file for the LVM2 system. -# It contains the default settings that would be used if there was no -# /etc/lvm/lvm.conf file. -# -# Refer to 'man lvm.conf' for further information including the file layout. -# -# To put this file in a different directory and override /etc/lvm set -# the environment variable LVM_SYSTEM_DIR before running the tools. -# -# N.B. Take care that each setting only appears once if uncommenting -# example settings in this file. - - -# This section allows you to configure which block devices should -# be used by the LVM system. -devices { - - # Where do you want your volume groups to appear ? - dir = "/dev" - - # An array of directories that contain the device nodes you wish - # to use with LVM2. - scan = [ "/dev" ] - - # If set, the cache of block device nodes with all associated symlinks - # will be constructed out of the existing udev database content. - # This avoids using and opening any inapplicable non-block devices or - # subdirectories found in the device directory. This setting is applied - # to udev-managed device directory only, other directories will be scanned - # fully. LVM2 needs to be compiled with udev support for this setting to - # take effect. N.B. Any device node or symlink not managed by udev in - # udev directory will be ignored with this setting on. - obtain_device_list_from_udev = 1 - - # If several entries in the scanned directories correspond to the - # same block device and the tools need to display a name for device, - # all the pathnames are matched against each item in the following - # list of regular expressions in turn and the first match is used. - preferred_names = [ ] - - # Try to avoid using undescriptive /dev/dm-N names, if present. - # preferred_names = [ "^/dev/mpath/", "^/dev/mapper/mpath", "^/dev/[hs]d" ] - - # A filter that tells LVM2 to only use a restricted set of devices. - # The filter consists of an array of regular expressions. These - # expressions can be delimited by a character of your choice, and - # prefixed with either an 'a' (for accept) or 'r' (for reject). - # The first expression found to match a device name determines if - # the device will be accepted or rejected (ignored). Devices that - # don't match any patterns are accepted. - - # Be careful if there there are symbolic links or multiple filesystem - # entries for the same device as each name is checked separately against - # the list of patterns. The effect is that if the first pattern in the - # list to match a name is an 'a' pattern for any of the names, the device - # is accepted; otherwise if the first pattern in the list to match a name - # is an 'r' pattern for any of the names it is rejected; otherwise it is - # accepted. - - # Don't have more than one filter line active at once: only one gets used. - - # Run vgscan after you change this parameter to ensure that - # the cache file gets regenerated (see below). - # If it doesn't do what you expect, check the output of 'vgscan -vvvv'. - - filter = [ "a|^/dev/cciss/.*$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # By default we accept every block device: - # filter = [ "a/.*/" ] - - # Exclude the cdrom drive - # filter = [ "r|/dev/cdrom|" ] - - # When testing I like to work with just loopback devices: - # filter = [ "a/loop/", "r/.*/" ] - - # Or maybe all loops and ide drives except hdc: - # filter =[ "a|loop|", "r|/dev/hdc|", "a|/dev/ide|", "r|.*|" ] - - # Use anchors if you want to be really specific - # filter = [ "a|^/dev/hda8$|", "r/.*/" ] - - # The results of the filtering are cached on disk to avoid - # rescanning dud devices (which can take a very long time). - # By default this cache is stored in the /etc/lvm/cache directory - # in a file called '.cache'. - # It is safe to delete the contents: the tools regenerate it. - # (The old setting 'cache' is still respected if neither of - # these new ones is present.) - cache_dir = "/run/lvm" - cache_file_prefix = "" - - # You can turn off writing this cache file by setting this to 0. - write_cache_state = 1 - - # Advanced settings. - - # List of pairs of additional acceptable block device types found - # in /proc/devices with maximum (non-zero) number of partitions. - # types = [ "fd", 16 ] - - # If sysfs is mounted (2.6 kernels) restrict device scanning to - # the block devices it believes are valid. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - sysfs_scan = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as component paths - # of device-mapper multipath devices. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - multipath_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, LVM2 will ignore devices used as components of - # software RAID (md) devices by looking for md superblocks. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_component_detection = 1 - - # By default, if a PV is placed directly upon an md device, LVM2 - # will align its data blocks with the md device's stripe-width. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - md_chunk_alignment = 1 - - # Default alignment of the start of a data area in MB. If set to 0, - # a value of 64KB will be used. Set to 1 for 1MiB, 2 for 2MiB, etc. - # default_data_alignment = 1 - - # By default, the start of a PV's data area will be a multiple of - # the 'minimum_io_size' or 'optimal_io_size' exposed in sysfs. - # - minimum_io_size - the smallest request the device can perform - # w/o incurring a read-modify-write penalty (e.g. MD's chunk size) - # - optimal_io_size - the device's preferred unit of receiving I/O - # (e.g. MD's stripe width) - # minimum_io_size is used if optimal_io_size is undefined (0). - # If md_chunk_alignment is enabled, that detects the optimal_io_size. - # This setting takes precedence over md_chunk_alignment. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_detection = 1 - - # Alignment (in KB) of start of data area when creating a new PV. - # md_chunk_alignment and data_alignment_detection are disabled if set. - # Set to 0 for the default alignment (see: data_alignment_default) - # or page size, if larger. - data_alignment = 0 - - # By default, the start of the PV's aligned data area will be shifted by - # the 'alignment_offset' exposed in sysfs. This offset is often 0 but - # may be non-zero; e.g.: certain 4KB sector drives that compensate for - # windows partitioning will have an alignment_offset of 3584 bytes - # (sector 7 is the lowest aligned logical block, the 4KB sectors start - # at LBA -1, and consequently sector 63 is aligned on a 4KB boundary). - # But note that pvcreate --dataalignmentoffset will skip this detection. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - data_alignment_offset_detection = 1 - - # If, while scanning the system for PVs, LVM2 encounters a device-mapper - # device that has its I/O suspended, it waits for it to become accessible. - # Set this to 1 to skip such devices. This should only be needed - # in recovery situations. - ignore_suspended_devices = 0 - - # During each LVM operation errors received from each device are counted. - # If the counter of a particular device exceeds the limit set here, no - # further I/O is sent to that device for the remainder of the respective - # operation. Setting the parameter to 0 disables the counters altogether. - disable_after_error_count = 0 - - # Allow use of pvcreate --uuid without requiring --restorefile. - require_restorefile_with_uuid = 1 - - # Minimum size (in KB) of block devices which can be used as PVs. - # In a clustered environment all nodes must use the same value. - # Any value smaller than 512KB is ignored. - - # Ignore devices smaller than 2MB such as floppy drives. - pv_min_size = 2048 - - # The original built-in setting was 512 up to and including version 2.02.84. - # pv_min_size = 512 - - # Issue discards to a logical volumes's underlying physical volume(s) when - # the logical volume is no longer using the physical volumes' space (e.g. - # lvremove, lvreduce, etc). Discards inform the storage that a region is - # no longer in use. Storage that supports discards advertise the protocol - # specific way discards should be issued by the kernel (TRIM, UNMAP, or - # WRITE SAME with UNMAP bit set). Not all storage will support or benefit - # from discards but SSDs and thinly provisioned LUNs generally do. If set - # to 1, discards will only be issued if both the storage and kernel provide - # support. - # 1 enables; 0 disables. - issue_discards = 0 -} - -# This section allows you to configure the way in which LVM selects -# free space for its Logical Volumes. -#allocation { -# When searching for free space to extend an LV, the "cling" -# allocation policy will choose space on the same PVs as the last -# segment of the existing LV. If there is insufficient space and a -# list of tags is defined here, it will check whether any of them are -# attached to the PVs concerned and then seek to match those PV tags -# between existing extents and new extents. -# Use the special tag "@*" as a wildcard to match any PV tag. -# -# Example: LVs are mirrored between two sites within a single VG. -# PVs are tagged with either @site1 or @site2 to indicate where -# they are situated. -# -# cling_tag_list = [ "@site1", "@site2" ] -# cling_tag_list = [ "@*" ] -# -# Changes made in version 2.02.85 extended the reach of the 'cling' -# policies to detect more situations where data can be grouped -# onto the same disks. Set this to 0 to revert to the previous -# algorithm. -# -# maximise_cling = 1 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that mirror logs will always be placed on -# different PVs from the mirror images. This was the default -# until version 2.02.85. -# -# mirror_logs_require_separate_pvs = 0 -# -# Set to 1 to guarantee that thin pool metadata will always -# be placed on different PVs from the pool data. -# -# thin_pool_metadata_require_separate_pvs = 0 -#} - -# This section that allows you to configure the nature of the -# information that LVM2 reports. -log { - - # Controls the messages sent to stdout or stderr. - # There are three levels of verbosity, 3 being the most verbose. - verbose = 0 - - # Should we send log messages through syslog? - # 1 is yes; 0 is no. - syslog = 1 - - # Should we log error and debug messages to a file? - # By default there is no log file. - #file = "/var/log/lvm2.log" - - # Should we overwrite the log file each time the program is run? - # By default we append. - overwrite = 0 - - # What level of log messages should we send to the log file and/or syslog? - # There are 6 syslog-like log levels currently in use - 2 to 7 inclusive. - # 7 is the most verbose (LOG_DEBUG). - level = 0 - - # Format of output messages - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to indent messages according to their severity - indent = 1 - - # Whether or not (1 or 0) to display the command name on each line output - command_names = 0 - - # A prefix to use before the message text (but after the command name, - # if selected). Default is two spaces, so you can see/grep the severity - # of each message. - prefix = " " - - # To make the messages look similar to the original LVM tools use: - # indent = 0 - # command_names = 1 - # prefix = " -- " - - # Set this if you want log messages during activation. - # Don't use this in low memory situations (can deadlock). - # activation = 0 -} - -# Configuration of metadata backups and archiving. In LVM2 when we -# talk about a 'backup' we mean making a copy of the metadata for the -# *current* system. The 'archive' contains old metadata configurations. -# Backups are stored in a human readeable text format. -backup { - - # Should we maintain a backup of the current metadata configuration ? - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # Think very hard before turning this off! - backup = 1 - - # Where shall we keep it ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - backup_dir = "/etc/lvm/backup" - - # Should we maintain an archive of old metadata configurations. - # Use 1 for Yes; 0 for No. - # On by default. Think very hard before turning this off. - archive = 1 - - # Where should archived files go ? - # Remember to back up this directory regularly! - archive_dir = "/etc/lvm/archive" - - # What is the minimum number of archive files you wish to keep ? - retain_min = 10 - - # What is the minimum time you wish to keep an archive file for ? - retain_days = 30 -} - -# Settings for the running LVM2 in shell (readline) mode. -shell { - - # Number of lines of history to store in ~/.lvm_history - history_size = 100 -} - - -# Miscellaneous global LVM2 settings -global { - - # The file creation mask for any files and directories created. - # Interpreted as octal if the first digit is zero. - umask = 077 - - # Allow other users to read the files - #umask = 022 - - # Enabling test mode means that no changes to the on disk metadata - # will be made. Equivalent to having the -t option on every - # command. Defaults to off. - test = 0 - - # Default value for --units argument - units = "h" - - # Since version 2.02.54, the tools distinguish between powers of - # 1024 bytes (e.g. KiB, MiB, GiB) and powers of 1000 bytes (e.g. - # KB, MB, GB). - # If you have scripts that depend on the old behaviour, set this to 0 - # temporarily until you update them. - si_unit_consistency = 1 - - # Whether or not to communicate with the kernel device-mapper. - # Set to 0 if you want to use the tools to manipulate LVM metadata - # without activating any logical volumes. - # If the device-mapper kernel driver is not present in your kernel - # setting this to 0 should suppress the error messages. - activation = 1 - - # If we can't communicate with device-mapper, should we try running - # the LVM1 tools? - # This option only applies to 2.4 kernels and is provided to help you - # switch between device-mapper kernels and LVM1 kernels. - # The LVM1 tools need to be installed with .lvm1 suffices - # e.g. vgscan.lvm1 and they will stop working after you start using - # the new lvm2 on-disk metadata format. - # The default value is set when the tools are built. - # fallback_to_lvm1 = 0 - - # The default metadata format that commands should use - "lvm1" or "lvm2". - # The command line override is -M1 or -M2. - # Defaults to "lvm2". - # format = "lvm2" - - # Location of proc filesystem - proc = "/proc" - - # Type of locking to use. Defaults to local file-based locking (1). - # Turn locking off by setting to 0 (dangerous: risks metadata corruption - # if LVM2 commands get run concurrently). - # Type 2 uses the external shared library locking_library. - # Type 3 uses built-in clustered locking. - # Type 4 uses read-only locking which forbids any operations that might - # change metadata. - locking_type = 1 - - # Set to 0 to fail when a lock request cannot be satisfied immediately. - wait_for_locks = 1 - - # If using external locking (type 2) and initialisation fails, - # with this set to 1 an attempt will be made to use the built-in - # clustered locking. - # If you are using a customised locking_library you should set this to 0. - fallback_to_clustered_locking = 1 - - # If an attempt to initialise type 2 or type 3 locking failed, perhaps - # because cluster components such as clvmd are not running, with this set - # to 1 an attempt will be made to use local file-based locking (type 1). - # If this succeeds, only commands against local volume groups will proceed. - # Volume Groups marked as clustered will be ignored. - fallback_to_local_locking = 1 - - # Local non-LV directory that holds file-based locks while commands are - # in progress. A directory like /tmp that may get wiped on reboot is OK. - locking_dir = "/run/lock/lvm" - - # Whenever there are competing read-only and read-write access requests for - # a volume group's metadata, instead of always granting the read-only - # requests immediately, delay them to allow the read-write requests to be - # serviced. Without this setting, write access may be stalled by a high - # volume of read-only requests. - # NB. This option only affects locking_type = 1 viz. local file-based - # locking. - prioritise_write_locks = 1 - - # Other entries can go here to allow you to load shared libraries - # e.g. if support for LVM1 metadata was compiled as a shared library use - # format_libraries = "liblvm2format1.so" - # Full pathnames can be given. - - # Search this directory first for shared libraries. - # library_dir = "/lib/lvm2" - - # The external locking library to load if locking_type is set to 2. - # locking_library = "liblvm2clusterlock.so" - - # Treat any internal errors as fatal errors, aborting the process that - # encountered the internal error. Please only enable for debugging. - abort_on_internal_errors = 0 - - # Check whether CRC is matching when parsed VG is used multiple times. - # This is useful to catch unexpected internal cached volume group - # structure modification. Please only enable for debugging. - detect_internal_vg_cache_corruption = 0 - - # If set to 1, no operations that change on-disk metadata will be permitted. - # Additionally, read-only commands that encounter metadata in need of repair - # will still be allowed to proceed exactly as if the repair had been - # performed (except for the unchanged vg_seqno). - # Inappropriate use could mess up your system, so seek advice first! - metadata_read_only = 0 - - # 'mirror_segtype_default' defines which segtype will be used when the - # shorthand '-m' option is used for mirroring. The possible options are: - # - # "mirror" - The original RAID1 implementation provided by LVM2/DM. It is - # characterized by a flexible log solution (core, disk, mirrored) - # and by the necessity to block I/O while reconfiguring in the - # event of a failure. Snapshots of this type of RAID1 can be - # problematic. - # - # "raid1" - This implementation leverages MD's RAID1 personality through - # device-mapper. It is characterized by a lack of log options. - # (A log is always allocated for every device and they are placed - # on the same device as the image - no separate devices are - # required.) This mirror implementation does not require I/O - # to be blocked in the kernel in the event of a failure. - # - # Specify the '--type ' option to override this default - # setting. - mirror_segtype_default = "mirror" - - # The default format for displaying LV names in lvdisplay was changed - # in version 2.02.89 to show the LV name and path separately. - # Previously this was always shown as /dev/vgname/lvname even when that - # was never a valid path in the /dev filesystem. - # Set to 1 to reinstate the previous format. - # - # lvdisplay_shows_full_device_path = 0 - - # Whether to use (trust) a running instance of lvmetad. If this is set to - # 0, all commands fall back to the usual scanning mechanisms. When set to 1 - # *and* when lvmetad is running (it is not auto-started), the volume group - # metadata and PV state flags are obtained from the lvmetad instance and no - # scanning is done by the individual commands. In a setup with lvmetad, - # lvmetad udev rules *must* be set up for LVM to work correctly. Without - # proper udev rules, all changes in block device configuration will be - # *ignored* until a manual 'vgscan' is performed. - use_lvmetad = 0 -} - -activation { - # Set to 1 to perform internal checks on the operations issued to - # libdevmapper. Useful for debugging problems with activation. - # Some of the checks may be expensive, so it's best to use this - # only when there seems to be a problem. - checks = 0 - - # Set to 0 to disable udev synchronisation (if compiled into the binaries). - # Processes will not wait for notification from udev. - # They will continue irrespective of any possible udev processing - # in the background. You should only use this if udev is not running - # or has rules that ignore the devices LVM2 creates. - # The command line argument --nodevsync takes precedence over this setting. - # If set to 1 when udev is not running, and there are LVM2 processes - # waiting for udev, run 'dmsetup udevcomplete_all' manually to wake them up. - udev_sync = 1 - - # Set to 0 to disable the udev rules installed by LVM2 (if built with - # --enable-udev_rules). LVM2 will then manage the /dev nodes and symlinks - # for active logical volumes directly itself. - # N.B. Manual intervention may be required if this setting is changed - # while any logical volumes are active. - udev_rules = 1 - - # Set to 1 for LVM2 to verify operations performed by udev. This turns on - # additional checks (and if necessary, repairs) on entries in the device - # directory after udev has completed processing its events. - # Useful for diagnosing problems with LVM2/udev interactions. - verify_udev_operations = 0 - - # If set to 1 and if deactivation of an LV fails, perhaps because - # a process run from a quick udev rule temporarily opened the device, - # retry the operation for a few seconds before failing. - retry_deactivation = 1 - - # How to fill in missing stripes if activating an incomplete volume. - # Using "error" will make inaccessible parts of the device return - # I/O errors on access. You can instead use a device path, in which - # case, that device will be used to in place of missing stripes. - # But note that using anything other than "error" with mirrored - # or snapshotted volumes is likely to result in data corruption. - missing_stripe_filler = "error" - - # The linear target is an optimised version of the striped target - # that only handles a single stripe. Set this to 0 to disable this - # optimisation and always use the striped target. - use_linear_target = 1 - - # How much stack (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - # Prior to version 2.02.89 this used to be set to 256KB - reserved_stack = 64 - - # How much memory (in KB) to reserve for use while devices suspended - reserved_memory = 8192 - - # Nice value used while devices suspended - process_priority = -18 - - # If volume_list is defined, each LV is only activated if there is a - # match against the list. - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # If read_only_volume_list is defined, each LV that is to be activated - # is checked against the list, and if it matches, it as activated - # in read-only mode. (This overrides '--permission rw' stored in the - # metadata.) - # "vgname" and "vgname/lvname" are matched exactly. - # "@tag" matches any tag set in the LV or VG. - # "@*" matches if any tag defined on the host is also set in the LV or VG - # - # read_only_volume_list = [ "vg1", "vg2/lvol1", "@tag1", "@*" ] - - # Size (in KB) of each copy operation when mirroring - mirror_region_size = 512 - - # Setting to use when there is no readahead value stored in the metadata. - # - # "none" - Disable readahead. - # "auto" - Use default value chosen by kernel. - readahead = "auto" - - # 'raid_fault_policy' defines how a device failure in a RAID logical - # volume is handled. This includes logical volumes that have the following - # segment types: raid1, raid4, raid5*, and raid6*. - # - # In the event of a failure, the following policies will determine what - # actions are performed during the automated response to failures (when - # dmeventd is monitoring the RAID logical volume) and when 'lvconvert' is - # called manually with the options '--repair' and '--use-policies'. - # - # "warn" - Use the system log to warn the user that a device in the RAID - # logical volume has failed. It is left to the user to run - # 'lvconvert --repair' manually to remove or replace the failed - # device. As long as the number of failed devices does not - # exceed the redundancy of the logical volume (1 device for - # raid4/5, 2 for raid6, etc) the logical volume will remain - # usable. - # - # "allocate" - Attempt to use any extra physical volumes in the volume - # group as spares and replace faulty devices. - # - raid_fault_policy = "warn" - - # 'mirror_image_fault_policy' and 'mirror_log_fault_policy' define - # how a device failure affecting a mirror (of "mirror" segment type) is - # handled. A mirror is composed of mirror images (copies) and a log. - # A disk log ensures that a mirror does not need to be re-synced - # (all copies made the same) every time a machine reboots or crashes. - # - # In the event of a failure, the specified policy will be used to determine - # what happens. This applies to automatic repairs (when the mirror is being - # monitored by dmeventd) and to manual lvconvert --repair when - # --use-policies is given. - # - # "remove" - Simply remove the faulty device and run without it. If - # the log device fails, the mirror would convert to using - # an in-memory log. This means the mirror will not - # remember its sync status across crashes/reboots and - # the entire mirror will be re-synced. If a - # mirror image fails, the mirror will convert to a - # non-mirrored device if there is only one remaining good - # copy. - # - # "allocate" - Remove the faulty device and try to allocate space on - # a new device to be a replacement for the failed device. - # Using this policy for the log is fast and maintains the - # ability to remember sync state through crashes/reboots. - # Using this policy for a mirror device is slow, as it - # requires the mirror to resynchronize the devices, but it - # will preserve the mirror characteristic of the device. - # This policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and - # space can be allocated for the replacement. - # - # "allocate_anywhere" - Not yet implemented. Useful to place the log device - # temporarily on same physical volume as one of the mirror - # images. This policy is not recommended for mirror devices - # since it would break the redundant nature of the mirror. This - # policy acts like "remove" if no suitable device and space can - # be allocated for the replacement. - - mirror_log_fault_policy = "allocate" - mirror_image_fault_policy = "remove" - - # 'snapshot_autoextend_threshold' and 'snapshot_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic snapshot extension. The former defines when the - # snapshot should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the snapshot, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # snapshot_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a snapshot exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G snapshot, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the snapshot will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting snapshot_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - snapshot_autoextend_threshold = 100 - snapshot_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # 'thin_pool_autoextend_threshold' and 'thin_pool_autoextend_percent' define - # how to handle automatic pool extension. The former defines when the - # pool should be extended: when its space usage exceeds this many - # percent. The latter defines how much extra space should be allocated for - # the pool, in percent of its current size. - # - # For example, if you set thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 70 and - # thin_pool_autoextend_percent to 20, whenever a pool exceeds 70% usage, - # it will be extended by another 20%. For a 1G pool, using up 700M will - # trigger a resize to 1.2G. When the usage exceeds 840M, the pool will - # be extended to 1.44G, and so on. - # - # Setting thin_pool_autoextend_threshold to 100 disables automatic - # extensions. The minimum value is 50 (A setting below 50 will be treated - # as 50). - - thin_pool_autoextend_threshold = 100 - thin_pool_autoextend_percent = 20 - - # Full path of the utility called to check that a thin metadata device - # is in a state that allows it to be used. - # Each time a thin pool needs to be activated, this utility is executed. - # The activation will only proceed if the utility has an exit status of 0. - # Set to "" to skip this check. (Not recommended.) - # The thin tools are available as part of the device-mapper-persistent-data - # package from https://github.com/jthornber/thin-provisioning-tools. - # - thin_check_executable = "/sbin/thin_check -q" - - # While activating devices, I/O to devices being (re)configured is - # suspended, and as a precaution against deadlocks, LVM2 needs to pin - # any memory it is using so it is not paged out. Groups of pages that - # are known not to be accessed during activation need not be pinned - # into memory. Each string listed in this setting is compared against - # each line in /proc/self/maps, and the pages corresponding to any - # lines that match are not pinned. On some systems locale-archive was - # found to make up over 80% of the memory used by the process. - # mlock_filter = [ "locale/locale-archive", "gconv/gconv-modules.cache" ] - - # Set to 1 to revert to the default behaviour prior to version 2.02.62 - # which used mlockall() to pin the whole process's memory while activating - # devices. - use_mlockall = 0 - - # Monitoring is enabled by default when activating logical volumes. - # Set to 0 to disable monitoring or use the --ignoremonitoring option. - monitoring = 0 - - # When pvmove or lvconvert must wait for the kernel to finish - # synchronising or merging data, they check and report progress - # at intervals of this number of seconds. The default is 15 seconds. - # If this is set to 0 and there is only one thing to wait for, there - # are no progress reports, but the process is awoken immediately the - # operation is complete. - polling_interval = 15 -} - - -#################### -# Advanced section # -#################### - -# Metadata settings -# -# metadata { - # Default number of copies of metadata to hold on each PV. 0, 1 or 2. - # You might want to override it from the command line with 0 - # when running pvcreate on new PVs which are to be added to large VGs. - - # pvmetadatacopies = 1 - - # Default number of copies of metadata to maintain for each VG. - # If set to a non-zero value, LVM automatically chooses which of - # the available metadata areas to use to achieve the requested - # number of copies of the VG metadata. If you set a value larger - # than the the total number of metadata areas available then - # metadata is stored in them all. - # The default value of 0 ("unmanaged") disables this automatic - # management and allows you to control which metadata areas - # are used at the individual PV level using 'pvchange - # --metadataignore y/n'. - - # vgmetadatacopies = 0 - - # Approximate default size of on-disk metadata areas in sectors. - # You should increase this if you have large volume groups or - # you want to retain a large on-disk history of your metadata changes. - - # pvmetadatasize = 255 - - # List of directories holding live copies of text format metadata. - # These directories must not be on logical volumes! - # It's possible to use LVM2 with a couple of directories here, - # preferably on different (non-LV) filesystems, and with no other - # on-disk metadata (pvmetadatacopies = 0). Or this can be in - # addition to on-disk metadata areas. - # The feature was originally added to simplify testing and is not - # supported under low memory situations - the machine could lock up. - # - # Never edit any files in these directories by hand unless you - # you are absolutely sure you know what you are doing! Use - # the supplied toolset to make changes (e.g. vgcfgrestore). - - # dirs = [ "/etc/lvm/metadata", "/mnt/disk2/lvm/metadata2" ] -#} - -# Event daemon -# -dmeventd { - # mirror_library is the library used when monitoring a mirror device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" attempts to recover from - # failures. It removes failed devices from a volume group and - # reconfigures a mirror as necessary. If no mirror library is - # provided, mirrors are not monitored through dmeventd. - - mirror_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2mirror.so" - - # snapshot_library is the library used when monitoring a snapshot device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" monitors the filling of - # snapshots and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the snapshot exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the snapshot is filled. - - snapshot_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2snapshot.so" - - # thin_library is the library used when monitoring a thin device. - # - # "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" monitors the filling of - # pool and emits a warning through syslog when the use of - # the pool exceeds 80%. The warning is repeated when 85%, 90% and - # 95% of the pool is filled. - - thin_library = "libdevmapper-event-lvm2thin.so" - - # Full path of the dmeventd binary. - # - # executable = "/sbin/dmeventd" -} diff --git a/modules/lvm/manifests/init.pp b/modules/lvm/manifests/init.pp deleted file mode 100644 index 34663ae52..000000000 --- a/modules/lvm/manifests/init.pp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,35 +0,0 @@ -class lvm { - case $::hostname { - ubc-bl8,ubc-bl4: { - $conffile = 'lvm-ubc-ganeti.conf' - } - ubc-bl3,ubc-bl7,ubc-bl2,ubc-bl6: { - $conffile = 'lvm-ubc-ganeti-p410.conf' - } - csail-node01,csail-node02: { - $conffile = 'lvm-csail-nodeX-ganeti.conf' - } - grnet-node01,grnet-node02: { - $conffile = 'lvm-grnet-nodeX-ganeti.conf' - } - bm-bl1,bm-bl2,bm-bl3,bm-bl4,bm-bl5,bm-bl6,bm-bl7,bm-bl8,bm-bl9,bm-bl10,bm-bl11,bm-bl12: { - $conffile = 'lvm-bm-blades.conf' - } - prokofiev: { - $conffile = 'lvm-prokofiev.conf' - } - default: { - $conffile = '' - } - } - - if $conffile != '' { - package { 'lvm2': - ensure => installed, - } - - file { '/etc/lvm/lvm.conf': - source => "puppet:///modules/lvm/$conffile", - } - } -}