+++ /dev/null
-module Faraday
- # Public: Connection objects manage the default properties and the middleware
- # stack for fulfilling an HTTP request.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn = Faraday::Connection.new 'http://sushi.com'
- #
- # # GET http://sushi.com/nigiri
- # conn.get 'nigiri'
- # # => #<Faraday::Response>
- #
- class Connection
- # A Set of allowed HTTP verbs.
- METHODS = Set.new [:get, :post, :put, :delete, :head, :patch, :options]
-
- # Public: Returns a Hash of URI query unencoded key/value pairs.
- attr_reader :params
-
- # Public: Returns a Hash of unencoded HTTP header key/value pairs.
- attr_reader :headers
-
- # Public: Returns a URI with the prefix used for all requests from this
- # Connection. This includes a default host name, scheme, port, and path.
- attr_reader :url_prefix
-
- # Public: Returns the Faraday::Builder for this Connection.
- attr_reader :builder
-
- # Public: Returns a Hash of the request options.
- attr_reader :options
-
- # Public: Returns a Hash of the SSL options.
- attr_reader :ssl
-
- # Public: Returns the parallel manager for this Connection.
- attr_reader :parallel_manager
-
- # Public: Sets the default parallel manager for this connection.
- attr_writer :default_parallel_manager
-
- # Public: Initializes a new Faraday::Connection.
- #
- # url - URI or String base URL to use as a prefix for all
- # requests (optional).
- # options - Hash or Faraday::ConnectionOptions.
- # :url - URI or String base URL (default: "http:/").
- # :params - Hash of URI query unencoded key/value pairs.
- # :headers - Hash of unencoded HTTP header key/value pairs.
- # :request - Hash of request options.
- # :ssl - Hash of SSL options.
- # :proxy - URI, String or Hash of HTTP proxy options
- # (default: "http_proxy" environment variable).
- # :uri - URI or String
- # :user - String (optional)
- # :password - String (optional)
- def initialize(url = nil, options = nil)
- if url.is_a?(Hash)
- options = ConnectionOptions.from(url)
- url = options.url
- else
- options = ConnectionOptions.from(options)
- end
-
- @parallel_manager = nil
- @headers = Utils::Headers.new
- @params = Utils::ParamsHash.new
- @options = options.request
- @ssl = options.ssl
- @default_parallel_manager = options.parallel_manager
-
- @builder = options.builder || begin
- # pass an empty block to Builder so it doesn't assume default middleware
- options.new_builder(block_given? ? Proc.new { |b| } : nil)
- end
-
- self.url_prefix = url || 'http:/'
-
- @params.update(options.params) if options.params
- @headers.update(options.headers) if options.headers
-
- @proxy = nil
- proxy(options.fetch(:proxy) {
- uri = ENV['http_proxy']
- if uri && !uri.empty?
- uri = 'http://' + uri if uri !~ /^http/i
- uri
- end
- })
-
- yield(self) if block_given?
-
- @headers[:user_agent] ||= "Faraday v#{VERSION}"
- end
-
- # Public: Sets the Hash of URI query unencoded key/value pairs.
- def params=(hash)
- @params.replace hash
- end
-
- # Public: Sets the Hash of unencoded HTTP header key/value pairs.
- def headers=(hash)
- @headers.replace hash
- end
-
- extend Forwardable
-
- def_delegators :builder, :build, :use, :request, :response, :adapter, :app
-
- # Public: Makes an HTTP request without a body.
- #
- # url - The optional String base URL to use as a prefix for all
- # requests. Can also be the options Hash.
- # params - Hash of URI query unencoded key/value pairs.
- # headers - Hash of unencoded HTTP header key/value pairs.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn.get '/items', {:page => 1}, :accept => 'application/json'
- # conn.head '/items/1'
- #
- # # ElasticSearch example sending a body with GET.
- # conn.get '/twitter/tweet/_search' do |req|
- # req.headers[:content_type] = 'application/json'
- # req.params[:routing] = 'kimchy'
- # req.body = JSON.generate(:query => {...})
- # end
- #
- # Yields a Faraday::Response for further request customizations.
- # Returns a Faraday::Response.
- #
- # Signature
- #
- # <verb>(url = nil, params = nil, headers = nil)
- #
- # verb - An HTTP verb: get, head, or delete.
- %w[get head delete].each do |method|
- class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
- def #{method}(url = nil, params = nil, headers = nil)
- run_request(:#{method}, url, nil, headers) { |request|
- request.params.update(params) if params
- yield(request) if block_given?
- }
- end
- RUBY
- end
-
- # Public: Makes an HTTP request with a body.
- #
- # url - The optional String base URL to use as a prefix for all
- # requests. Can also be the options Hash.
- # body - The String body for the request.
- # headers - Hash of unencoded HTTP header key/value pairs.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn.post '/items', data, :content_type => 'application/json'
- #
- # # Simple ElasticSearch indexing sample.
- # conn.post '/twitter/tweet' do |req|
- # req.headers[:content_type] = 'application/json'
- # req.params[:routing] = 'kimchy'
- # req.body = JSON.generate(:user => 'kimchy', ...)
- # end
- #
- # Yields a Faraday::Response for further request customizations.
- # Returns a Faraday::Response.
- #
- # Signature
- #
- # <verb>(url = nil, body = nil, headers = nil)
- #
- # verb - An HTTP verb: post, put, or patch.
- %w[post put patch].each do |method|
- class_eval <<-RUBY, __FILE__, __LINE__ + 1
- def #{method}(url = nil, body = nil, headers = nil, &block)
- run_request(:#{method}, url, body, headers, &block)
- end
- RUBY
- end
-
- # Public: Sets up the Authorization header with these credentials, encoded
- # with base64.
- #
- # login - The authentication login.
- # pass - The authentication password.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn.basic_auth 'Aladdin', 'open sesame'
- # conn.headers['Authorization']
- # # => "Basic QWxhZGRpbjpvcGVuIHNlc2FtZQ=="
- #
- # Returns nothing.
- def basic_auth(login, pass)
- set_authorization_header(:basic_auth, login, pass)
- end
-
- # Public: Sets up the Authorization header with the given token.
- #
- # token - The String token.
- # options - Optional Hash of extra token options.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn.token_auth 'abcdef', :foo => 'bar'
- # conn.headers['Authorization']
- # # => "Token token=\"abcdef\",
- # foo=\"bar\""
- #
- # Returns nothing.
- def token_auth(token, options = nil)
- set_authorization_header(:token_auth, token, options)
- end
-
- # Public: Sets up a custom Authorization header.
- #
- # type - The String authorization type.
- # token - The String or Hash token. A String value is taken literally, and
- # a Hash is encoded into comma separated key/value pairs.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn.authorization :Bearer, 'mF_9.B5f-4.1JqM'
- # conn.headers['Authorization']
- # # => "Bearer mF_9.B5f-4.1JqM"
- #
- # conn.authorization :Token, :token => 'abcdef', :foo => 'bar'
- # conn.headers['Authorization']
- # # => "Token token=\"abcdef\",
- # foo=\"bar\""
- #
- # Returns nothing.
- def authorization(type, token)
- set_authorization_header(:authorization, type, token)
- end
-
- # Internal: Traverse the middleware stack in search of a
- # parallel-capable adapter.
- #
- # Yields in case of not found.
- #
- # Returns a parallel manager or nil if not found.
- def default_parallel_manager
- @default_parallel_manager ||= begin
- handler = @builder.handlers.detect do |h|
- h.klass.respond_to?(:supports_parallel?) and h.klass.supports_parallel?
- end
-
- if handler
- handler.klass.setup_parallel_manager
- elsif block_given?
- yield
- end
- end
- end
-
- # Public: Determine if this Faraday::Connection can make parallel requests.
- #
- # Returns true or false.
- def in_parallel?
- !!@parallel_manager
- end
-
- # Public: Sets up the parallel manager to make a set of requests.
- #
- # manager - The parallel manager that this Connection's Adapter uses.
- #
- # Yields a block to execute multiple requests.
- # Returns nothing.
- def in_parallel(manager = nil)
- @parallel_manager = manager || default_parallel_manager {
- warn "Warning: `in_parallel` called but no parallel-capable adapter on Faraday stack"
- warn caller[2,10].join("\n")
- nil
- }
- yield
- @parallel_manager && @parallel_manager.run
- ensure
- @parallel_manager = nil
- end
-
- # Public: Gets or Sets the Hash proxy options.
- def proxy(arg = nil)
- return @proxy if arg.nil?
- @proxy = ProxyOptions.from(arg)
- end
-
- def_delegators :url_prefix, :scheme, :scheme=, :host, :host=, :port, :port=
- def_delegator :url_prefix, :path, :path_prefix
-
- # Public: Parses the giving url with URI and stores the individual
- # components in this connection. These components serve as defaults for
- # requests made by this connection.
- #
- # url - A String or URI.
- #
- # Examples
- #
- # conn = Faraday::Connection.new { ... }
- # conn.url_prefix = "https://sushi.com/api"
- # conn.scheme # => https
- # conn.path_prefix # => "/api"
- #
- # conn.get("nigiri?page=2") # accesses https://sushi.com/api/nigiri
- #
- # Returns the parsed URI from teh given input..
- def url_prefix=(url, encoder = nil)
- uri = @url_prefix = Utils.URI(url)
- self.path_prefix = uri.path
-
- params.merge_query(uri.query, encoder)
- uri.query = nil
-
- with_uri_credentials(uri) do |user, password|
- basic_auth user, password
- uri.user = uri.password = nil
- end
-
- uri
- end
-
- # Public: Sets the path prefix and ensures that it always has a leading
- # slash.
- #
- # value - A String.
- #
- # Returns the new String path prefix.
- def path_prefix=(value)
- url_prefix.path = if value
- value = '/' + value unless value[0,1] == '/'
- value
- end
- end
-
- # Public: Takes a relative url for a request and combines it with the defaults
- # set on the connection instance.
- #
- # conn = Faraday::Connection.new { ... }
- # conn.url_prefix = "https://sushi.com/api?token=abc"
- # conn.scheme # => https
- # conn.path_prefix # => "/api"
- #
- # conn.build_url("nigiri?page=2") # => https://sushi.com/api/nigiri?token=abc&page=2
- # conn.build_url("nigiri", :page => 2) # => https://sushi.com/api/nigiri?token=abc&page=2
- #
- def build_url(url = nil, extra_params = nil)
- uri = build_exclusive_url(url)
-
- query_values = params.dup.merge_query(uri.query, options.params_encoder)
- query_values.update extra_params if extra_params
- uri.query = query_values.empty? ? nil : query_values.to_query(options.params_encoder)
-
- uri
- end
-
- # Builds and runs the Faraday::Request.
- #
- # method - The Symbol HTTP method.
- # url - The String or URI to access.
- # body - The String body
- # headers - Hash of unencoded HTTP header key/value pairs.
- #
- # Returns a Faraday::Response.
- def run_request(method, url, body, headers)
- if !METHODS.include?(method)
- raise ArgumentError, "unknown http method: #{method}"
- end
-
- request = build_request(method) do |req|
- req.url(url) if url
- req.headers.update(headers) if headers
- req.body = body if body
- yield(req) if block_given?
- end
-
- builder.build_response(self, request)
- end
-
- # Creates and configures the request object.
- #
- # Returns the new Request.
- def build_request(method)
- Request.create(method) do |req|
- req.params = self.params.dup
- req.headers = self.headers.dup
- req.options = self.options.merge(:proxy => self.proxy)
- yield(req) if block_given?
- end
- end
-
- # Internal: Build an absolute URL based on url_prefix.
- #
- # url - A String or URI-like object
- # params - A Faraday::Utils::ParamsHash to replace the query values
- # of the resulting url (default: nil).
- #
- # Returns the resulting URI instance.
- def build_exclusive_url(url = nil, params = nil)
- url = nil if url.respond_to?(:empty?) and url.empty?
- base = url_prefix
- if url and base.path and base.path !~ /\/$/
- base = base.dup
- base.path = base.path + '/' # ensure trailing slash
- end
- uri = url ? base + url : base
- uri.query = params.to_query(options.params_encoder) if params
- uri.query = nil if uri.query and uri.query.empty?
- uri
- end
-
- # Internal: Creates a duplicate of this Faraday::Connection.
- #
- # Returns a Faraday::Connection.
- def dup
- self.class.new(build_exclusive_url, :headers => headers.dup, :params => params.dup, :builder => builder.dup, :ssl => ssl.dup)
- end
-
- # Internal: Yields username and password extracted from a URI if they both exist.
- def with_uri_credentials(uri)
- if uri.user and uri.password
- yield(Utils.unescape(uri.user), Utils.unescape(uri.password))
- end
- end
-
- def set_authorization_header(header_type, *args)
- header = Faraday::Request.lookup_middleware(header_type).
- header(*args)
- headers[Faraday::Request::Authorization::KEY] = header
- end
- end
-end